释义
🔑 fund AW BrE /fʌnd / NAmE /fʌnd / noun 🔑 [ C ] an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose ◆ a disaster relief fund ◆ the company's pension fund ◆ the International Monetary Fund asset , bond , capital , dividend , equity , fund , interest , invest , portfolio , share
🔑 funds [ pl. ] money that is available to be spent ◆ government funds ◆ The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine . ◆ The project has been cancelled because of lack of funds ◆ I'm short of funds at the moment —can I pay you back next week ? Finance 财务 Income 收入 earn money/cash/ (informal a fortune 挣钱；挣一大笔钱 make money/a fortune/ (informal a killing on the stock market 在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财 acquire/inherit/amass wealth/a fortune 获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱 build up funds/savings 积累资金/存款 get/receive/leave (sb) an inheritance/a legacy 得到/（给某人）留下遗产 live on a low wage/a fixed income/a pension 靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活 get/receive/draw/collect a pension 领取养老金 depend/be dependent on (BrE benefits/ (NAmE welfare/social security 靠福利金/社会保障金过活 Expenditure 开支；支出 spend money/your savings/ (informal a fortune on… 把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上 invest/put your savings in… 投资/把储蓄金用于… throw away/waste/ (informal shell out money on… 把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上 lose your money/inheritance/pension 失去钱财/遗产/养老金 use up/ (informal wipe out all your savings 把储蓄用光 pay (in) cash 用现金支付 use/pay by a credit/debit card 用信用卡/借记卡支付 pay by/make out a/write sb a/accept a (BrE cheque/ (US check 用支票支付；开支票；给某人开支票；接受支票 change/exchange money/currency/ (BrE traveller's cheques/ (US traveler's checks 兑换钱/货币/旅行支票 give/pay/leave (sb) a deposit 预付（某人）订金 Banks 银行 have/hold/open/close/freeze a bank account/an account 持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户 credit/debit/pay sth into/take money out of your account 记入账户的贷方/借方；把钱存入账户/从账户中取出 deposit money/funds in your account 往账户里存钱/存入资金 withdraw money/cash/£30 from an ATM, etc. 从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑 (formal make a deposit/withdrawal 存款；取款 find/go to/use (especially NAmE an ATM/ (BrE a cash machine/dispenser 找到/去/使用自动提款机 be in credit/in debit/in the black/in the red/overdrawn 账面有钱/亏空；有盈余；透支 Personal finance 个人理财 manage/handle/plan/run/ (especially BrE sort out your finances 管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题 plan/manage/work out/stick to a budget 计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算 offer/extend credit (to sb) （给某人）提供贷款 arrange/take out a loan/an overdraft 商定/获得贷款/透支额 pay back/repay money/a loan/a debt 偿还钱/贷款/债务 pay for sth in (especially BrE instalments/ (NAmE usually installments 以分期付款方式购买某物 Financial difficulties 财务困难 get into debt/financial difficulties 陷入债务/财务困难 be short of/ (informal be strapped for cash 缺钱 run out of/owe money 钱用光了；欠钱 face/get/ (informal be landed with a bill for £… 面对/收到一张…英镑的账单 can't afford the cost of…/payments/rent 承担不起…的费用/款项/房租 fall behind with/ (especially NAmE fall behind on the mortgage/repayments/rent 拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租 incur/run up/accumulate debts 带来/积欠/累积债务 tackle/reduce/settle your debts 处理/减少/付清债务 [ sing. ] ~ of sth an amount or a supply of sth ◆ a fund of knowledge 🔑 fund AW BrE /fʌnd / NAmE /fʌnd / verb present simple - I / you / we / they fund BrE /fʌnd / NAmE /fʌnd / present simple - he / she / it funds BrE /fʌndz / NAmE /fʌndz / past simple funded BrE /ˈfʌndɪd / NAmE /ˈfʌndɪd / past participle funded BrE /ˈfʌndɪd / NAmE /ˈfʌndɪd / -ing form funding BrE /ˈfʌndɪŋ / NAmE /ˈfʌndɪŋ / ~ sth to provide money for sth , usually sth official ◆ a dance festival funded by the Arts Council ◆ The museum is privately funded . ◆ a government -funded programme