🔑per·mitverbpresent simple - I / you / we / theypermitBrE/pəˈmɪt/NAmE/pərˈmɪt/present simple - he / she / itpermitsBrE/pəˈmɪts/NAmE/pərˈmɪts/past simplepermittedBrE/pəˈmɪtɪd/NAmE/pərˈmɪtɪd/past participlepermittedBrE/pəˈmɪtɪd/NAmE/pərˈmɪtɪd/ -ing formpermittingBrE/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/NAmE/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/BrE/pəˈmɪt/NAmE/pərˈmɪt/(formal) 🔑[T]toallowsbtodosthortoallowsthtohappen允许;准许◆~sthRadiosarenotpermittedinthelibrary. 图书馆内不许使用收音机。◆Therearefinesforexceedingpermittedlevelsofnoisepollution. 噪音超标会处以罚款。◆~sb/yourselfsthWewerenotpermittedanycontactwitheachother. 我们被禁止跟对方有任何接触。◆Jimpermittedhimselfawrysmile. 吉姆勉强苦笑了一下。◆~sb/yourselftodosthVisitorsarenotpermittedtotakephotographs. 参观者请勿拍照。◆Shewouldnotpermitherselftolookatthem. 她避免看他们。◆(formal) Permitmetoofferyousomeadvice. 请允许我向你提些建议。Forbidding somebody to do something禁止某人做某事
When speaking to somebody, we usually use indirect language to ask them not to do something.要求某人不要做某事通常使用间接的表达方式:
◆I'm sorry, smoking isn't allowed. / You're not allowed to smoke here.对不起,不准吸烟。/这里不准吸烟。
◆Would you mind not talking during the music?演奏音乐时请不要说话好吗?
◆Could I ask you not to use your phone here, please?请不要在这里使用手机好吗?
◆I'm afraid I have to ask you not to take pictures here.对不起,请你不要在这里拍照。
🔑per·mitnounBrE/ˈpɜːmɪt/NAmE/ˈpɜːrmɪt/anofficialdocumentthatgivessbtherighttodosth, especiallyforalimitedperiodoftime许可证,特许证(尤指限期的)◆afishing/residence/parking, etc. permit钓鱼、居住、停车等许可证◆toapplyforapermit申请许可证◆toissueapermit签发许可证➡ see alsowork permitPronunciation changes by part of speechabuse,alternate,advocate,approximate,contract,converse,convict,decrease,delegate,discount,duplicate,estimate,export,extract,graduate,import,intimate,moderate,object,permit,present,protest,record,refund,refuse,subject,suspect,survey,torment,upgrade