英语词汇sack怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

🔑 sack

BrE

/sæk/

NAmE

/sæk/

noun

🔑

[

]

a large bag with no handles, made of strong rough material or strong paper or plastic, used for storing and carrying, for example flour, coal, etc. 麻布（或厚纸、塑料等）大袋

🔑

[

]

(

NAmE

)

a strong paper bag for carrying shopping （厚纸的）购物袋

🔑

[

]

the contents of a

sack

一满袋；一大袋东西

◆

They got through a sack of potatoes. 他们把一麻袋土豆吃完了。

◆

(

NAmE

)

two sacks of groceries 两袋食品杂货

🔑

the sack

[

sing.

]

(

BrE,

informal

)

being told by your employer that you can no longer continue working for a company, etc., usually because of sth that you have done wrong 开除；解雇；炒鱿鱼

◆

got the sack

for swearing. 他因说脏话而被开除。

◆

Her work was so poor that she was given the sack. 她工作干得很差，被炒了鱿鱼。

◆

Four hundred workers face the sack. 四百名工人面临解雇的危险。

the sack

[

sing.

]

(

informal,

especially NAmE

)

a bed 床

◆

He caught them in the sack together. 他撞见他们俩一起睡在床上。

(

usually the sack

)

[

sing.

]

(

formal

)

the act of stealing or destroying property in a captured town （在攻陷的城镇中的）抢劫，劫掠

◆

the sack of Rome 对罗马城的洗劫

●hit the ˈhay/ˈsack

(

informal

)

to go to bed 上床睡觉

🔑 sack

BrE

/sæk/

NAmE

/sæk/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

sack

BrE

/sæk/

NAmE

/sæk/

present simple - he / she / it

sacks

BrE

/sæks/

NAmE

/sæks/

past simple

sacked

BrE

/sækt/

NAmE

/sækt/

past participle

sacked

BrE

/sækt/

NAmE

/sækt/

-ing form

sacking

BrE

/ˈsækɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈsækɪŋ/

🔑

~ sb

(

informal,

especially BrE

)

to dismiss sb from a job 解雇；炒鱿鱼

SYN

fire

◆

She was sacked for refusing to work on Sundays. 她因拒绝在星期天上班被解雇了。

Unemployment 失业

Losing your job 失业

lose your job 失业
(BrE) become/be made redundant 被裁减
be offered/take voluntary redundancy/early retirement 被要求/选择自愿裁退/提前退休
face/be threatened with dismissal/ (BrE) the sack/ (BrE) compulsory redundancy 面临被解职/被裁/强制裁员；受到解职/被裁/强制裁员的威胁
dismiss/fire/ (especially BrE) sack an employee/a worker/a manager 解雇雇员/工人/经理
lay off staff/workers/employees 解雇员工/工人/雇员
(AustralE, NZE, SAfrE) retrench workers 缩减人员
cut/reduce/downsize/slash the workforce 裁减员工
(BrE) make staff/workers/employees redundant 裁员

Being unemployed 失业；待业；下岗

be unemployed/out of work/out of a job 失业
seek/look for work/employment 找工作
be on/collect/draw/get/receive (both BrE) unemployment benefit/Jobseeker's Allowance 领取失业补助金
be/go/live/sign (BrE, informal) on the dole 领取失业救济金
claim/draw/get (BrE, informal) the dole 领取失业救济金
be on/qualify for (NAmE) unemployment (compensation) 领取/有资格领取失业补偿金
be/go/live/depend (NAmE) on welfare 靠社会保障金过活
collect/receive (NAmE) welfare 领取社会保障金
combat/tackle/cut/reduce unemployment 防止/解决/减少失业

~ sth

(of an army, etc., especially in the past) to destroy things and steal property in a town or building （尤指旧时军队等）破坏，劫掠

◆

Rome was sacked by the Goths in 410. 罗马在 410 年遭到哥特人的洗劫。

~ sb(in

American football

美式足球) to knock down the

quarterback

擒杀（四分卫）

●ˌsack ˈoff

●ˌsack ˈoff sth

●ˌsack it ˈoff

(

slang

)

to avoid or stop doing sth; to

skive

◆

Some of the team sacked off training.

◆

He completed only a year of school before sacking it off and snowboarding full time.

●ˌsack sb ˈoff

(

slang

)

to make yourself free of sb who is annoying you; to dismiss sb

●ˌsack ˈout

(

NAmE,

informal

)

to go to sleep or to bed 入睡；上床睡觉

单词	sack
释义	noun verb 🔑 sackBrE /sæk/NAmE /sæk/ noun🔑 [C] a large bag with no handles, made of strong rough material or strong paper or plastic, used for storing and carrying, for example flour, coal, etc. 麻布（或厚纸、塑料等）大袋🔑 [C] (NAmE) a strong paper bag for carrying shopping （厚纸的）购物袋🔑 [C] the contents of a sack 一满袋；一大袋东西◆They got through a sack of potatoes. 他们把一麻袋土豆吃完了。◆(NAmE) two sacks of groceries 两袋食品杂货🔑 the sack [sing.] (BrE, informal) being told by your employer that you can no longer continue working for a company, etc., usually because of sth that you have done wrong 开除；解雇；炒鱿鱼◆He got the sack for swearing. 他因说脏话而被开除。◆Her work was so poor that she was given the sack. 她工作干得很差，被炒了鱿鱼。◆Four hundred workers face the sack. 四百名工人面临解雇的危险。the sack [sing.] (informal, especially NAmE) a bed 床◆He caught them in the sack together. 他撞见他们俩一起睡在床上。 (usually the sack) [sing.] (formal) the act of stealing or destroying property in a captured town （在攻陷的城镇中的）抢劫，劫掠◆the sack of Rome 对罗马城的洗劫●hit the ˈhay/ˈsack(informal) to go to bed 上床睡觉 🔑 sackBrE /sæk/NAmE /sæk/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sack BrE /sæk/ NAmE /sæk/present simple - he / she / it sacks BrE /sæks/ NAmE /sæks/past simple sacked BrE /sækt/ NAmE /sækt/past participle sacked BrE /sækt/ NAmE /sækt/ -ing form sacking BrE /ˈsækɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsækɪŋ/🔑 ~ sb(informal, especially BrE) to dismiss sb from a job 解雇；炒鱿鱼 SYN fire ◆She was sacked for refusing to work on Sundays. 她因拒绝在星期天上班被解雇了。Unemployment 失业 Losing your job 失业 lose your job 失业 (BrE) become/be made redundant 被裁减 be offered/take voluntary redundancy/early retirement 被要求/选择自愿裁退/提前退休 face/be threatened with dismissal/ (BrE) the sack/ (BrE) compulsory redundancy 面临被解职/被裁/强制裁员；受到解职/被裁/强制裁员的威胁 dismiss/fire/ (especially BrE) sack an employee/a worker/a manager 解雇雇员/工人/经理 lay off staff/workers/employees 解雇员工/工人/雇员 (AustralE, NZE, SAfrE) retrench workers 缩减人员 cut/reduce/downsize/slash the workforce 裁减员工 (BrE) make staff/workers/employees redundant 裁员 Being unemployed 失业；待业；下岗 be unemployed/out of work/out of a job 失业 seek/look for work/employment 找工作 be on/collect/draw/get/receive (both BrE) unemployment benefit/Jobseeker's Allowance 领取失业补助金 be/go/live/sign (BrE, informal) on the dole 领取失业救济金 claim/draw/get (BrE, informal) the dole 领取失业救济金 be on/qualify for (NAmE) unemployment (compensation) 领取/有资格领取失业补偿金 be/go/live/depend (NAmE) on welfare 靠社会保障金过活 collect/receive (NAmE) welfare 领取社会保障金 combat/tackle/cut/reduce unemployment 防止/解决/减少失业 ~ sth(of an army, etc., especially in the past) to destroy things and steal property in a town or building （尤指旧时军队等）破坏，劫掠◆Rome was sacked by the Goths in 410. 罗马在 410 年遭到哥特人的洗劫。~ sb(in American football 美式足球) to knock down the quarterback 擒杀（四分卫） ●ˌsack ˈoff●ˌsack ˈoff sth●ˌsack it ˈoff(slang) to avoid or stop doing sth; to skive ◆Some of the team sacked off training.◆He completed only a year of school before sacking it off and snowboarding full time.●ˌsack sb ˈoff(slang) to make yourself free of sb who is annoying you; to dismiss sb●ˌsack ˈout(NAmE, informal) to go to sleep or to bed 入睡；上床睡觉
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