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单词 shade
释义
noun
verb
🔑 shadeBrE /ʃeɪd/NAmE /ʃeɪd/ nounout of sun 背阴🔑
[U] ~ (of sth) an area that is dark and cool under or behind sth, for example a tree or building, because the sun's light does not get to it 阴凉处;背阴;(树)荫We sat down in the shade of the wall. 我们在墙根的背阴处坐下。The temperature can reach 40°C in the shade. 背阴处温度可达 40°C。The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer. 夏天,这些树为动物提供乘凉的地方。   see also shady shade / shadow
  • Shade [U] is an area or a part of a place that is protected from the heat of the sun and so is darker and cooler. * shade(不可数名词)指阴凉处Let's sit in the shade for a while. 咱们在阴凉处坐一会儿吧。
  • A shadow [C] is the dark shape made when a light shines on a person or an object. * shadow(可数名词)指影子As the sun went down we cast long shadows on the lawn. 太阳落山时我们在草坪上留下长长的影子。
  • Shadow [U] is an area of darkness in which it is difficult to distinguish things easily. * shadow(不可数名词)指阴暗处、背光处Her face was in deep shadow. 她的脸在阴暗处。
on lamp, etc. 灯等🔑 [C] a thing that you use to prevent light from coming through or to make it less bright 灯罩I bought a new shade for the lamp. 我给那盏灯买了一个新罩子。an eyeshade 遮阳眼罩   see also lampshade, sunshade on window 窗户
[C] (also ˈwindow shade) (both NAmE) = blind (1)
of colour 色彩🔑 [C] ~ (of sth) a particular form of a colour, that is, how dark or light it is 浓淡深浅;色度a delicate/pale/rich/soft shade of blue 淡/浅/艳/柔和的蓝色colourshadehuetinttinge

These words all describe the appearance of things, resulting from the way in which they reflect light. 以上各词均表示颜色、色彩。

  • colour/color the appearance that things have, resulting from the way in which they reflect light. Red, green and blue are colours. 指颜色、色彩(如红色、绿色、蓝色)What's your favourite colour? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?bright/dark/light colours 鲜艳的/深/浅颜色
  • shade a particular form of a colour, especially when describing how light or dark it is. Sky blue is a shade of blue. 指色彩的浓淡深浅、色度(如天蓝是蓝色的一种)
  • hue (literary or technical) a colour or a particular shade of a colour 指颜色、色度、色调His face took on an unhealthy, whitish hue. 他的脸上透出一丝病态的苍白。
  • tint a shade or small amount of a particular colour; a faint colour covering a surface 指色调、淡色彩、一层淡色leaves with red and gold autumn tints 金秋时节略呈红黄色的树叶
  • tinge a small amount of a colour 指微量、少许颜色There was a pink tinge to the sky. 天空略带一点淡淡的粉红色。

tint or tinge? 用 tint 还是 tinge?

  • You can say 可以说a reddish tint/tinge or a tinge of red 略带一点淡红色but not 但不说a tint of red Tint is often used in the plural, but tinge is almost always singular. * tint 常用作复数,但 tinge 几乎总是作单数。

Patterns

  • a warm/rich colour/shade/hue/tint
  • a bright/vivid/vibrant/dark/deep colour/shade/hue
  • a pale/pastel/soft/subtle/delicate colour/shade/hue
  • a light/strong/neutral/natural colour/shade
in picture 绘画 [U] the dark areas in a picture, especially the use of these to produce variety 暗部;阴影部分The painting needs more light and shade. 这幅画明暗层次不够。of opinion/feeling 看法;感觉 [C, usually pl.] ~ of stha different kind or level of opinion, feeling, etc. 差别;不同politicians of all shades of opinion 持各种政见的政治人物The word has many shades of meaning. 这个词有很多层意思。slightly 略微a shade [sing.] a little; slightly 一点;略微 SYN touch He was feeling a shade disappointed. 他略感失望。for eyes 眼睛shades [pl.] (informal) = sunglasses ghost 鬼魂 [C] (literary) the spirit of a dead person; a ghost 阴魂;幽灵;鬼put sb/sth in the ˈshadeto be much better or more impressive than sb/sth 使(某人或事物)黯然失色;使相形见绌I tried hard but her work put mine in the shade. 我费了很大力气,但她的成果让我相形见绌。shades of sb/sth(informal) used when you are referring to things that remind you of a particular person, thing or time (人物、事情、时间的)痕迹,影子,遗风short skirts and long bootsshades of the 1960s 短裙和高筒靴——20 世纪 60 年代的余韵
🔑 shadeBrE /ʃeɪd/NAmE /ʃeɪd/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they shade BrE /ʃeɪd/ NAmE /ʃeɪd/present simple - he / she / it shades BrE /ʃeɪdz/ NAmE /ʃeɪdz/past simple shaded BrE /ˈʃeɪdɪd/ NAmE /ˈʃeɪdɪd/past participle shaded BrE /ˈʃeɪdɪd/ NAmE /ˈʃeɪdɪd/ -ing form shading BrE /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈʃeɪdɪŋ/from direct light 直射光线to prevent direct light from reaching sth 给…遮挡(光线)~ sb/sthThe courtyard was shaded by high trees. 庭院荫庇在大树下。~ sb/sth from/against sthShe shaded her eyes against the sun. 她遮住眼睛避免阳光直射。lamp [usually passive] ~ sthto provide a screen for a lamp, light, etc. to make it less bright 加灯罩a shaded lamp 有罩的灯part of picture 图画的部分to make a part of a drawing, etc. darker, for example with an area of colour or with pencil lines 把…涂暗;画阴影~ sthWhat do the shaded areas on the map represent? 地图上颜色深的部分代表什么?~ sth inI'm going to shade this part in. 我要把这一部分画得再暗一些。just win 险胜~ sth(BrE, informal) to just win a contest 险胜 ˌshade ˈinto sthto change gradually into sth else, so that you cannot tell where one thing ends and the other thing begins (界线模糊地)渐变The scarlet of the wings shades into pink at the tips. 猩红的翅膀到了翼端渐变成浅红。Distrust of foreigners can shade into racism. 对外国人的不信任可能逐渐演变成种族主义。
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更新时间:2025/2/10 22:35:36