ini·ti·ateAWverbpresent simple - I / you / we / theyinitiateBrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/present simple - he / she / itinitiatesBrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪts/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪts/past simpleinitiatedBrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/past participleinitiatedBrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪd/ -ing forminitiatingBrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/BrE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/NAmE/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/~sth(formal) tomakesthbegin开始;发起;创始SYNset in motion◆toinitiatelegalproceedingsagainstsb对某人提起诉讼◆Thegovernmenthasinitiatedaprogrammeofeconomicreform. 政府已开始实施经济改革方案。~sb (intosth)toexplainsthtosband/ormakethemexperienceitforthefirsttime使了解;传授;教…开始尝试◆Manyofthemhadbeeninitiatedintodruguseatanearlyage. 他们中有很多人在早年就被教会了吸毒。~sb (intosth)tomakesbamemberofaparticulargroup, especiallyaspartofasecretceremony(尤指在秘密仪式上)使加入,接纳,吸收◆Hundredsareinitiatedintothesecteachyear. 每年有好几百人被接纳到这个教派中。