释义
🔑 move BrE /muːv / NAmE /muːv / verb present simple - I / you / we / they move BrE /muːv / NAmE /muːv / present simple - he / she / it moves BrE /muːvz / NAmE /muːvz / past simple moved BrE /muːvd / NAmE /muːvd / past participle moved BrE /muːvd / NAmE /muːvd / -ing form moving BrE /ˈmuːvɪŋ / NAmE /ˈmuːvɪŋ / ➤ change position 改变位置 🔑 [ I , T ] to change position or make sb /sth change position in a way that can be seen , heard or felt (使)改变位置,移动◆ Don't move —stay perfectly still . 别动,一点都别动。◆ The bus was already moving when I jumped onto it . 我跳上车的时候,公共汽车已经开动了。◆ + adv ./prep . He could hear someone moving around in the room above . 他能听到楼上屋里有人走动。◆ Phil moved towards the window . 菲尔朝窗户走去。◆ You can hardly move in this pub on Saturdays (= because it is so crowded ) . 这家酒吧星期六总是挤得令人无法挪动。◆ You can't move for books in her room . 她的屋里书多得让人挪不开步。◆ ~ sth I can't move my fingers . 我的手指动不了了。◆ ~ sth + adv ./prep . We moved our chairs a little nearer . 我们把椅子挪近了一点。➤ change ideas /time 改变主意/时间 🔑 [ I , T ] to change ; to change sth 变化;改变;转变 SYN shift ◆ (+ adv ./prep .) The government has not moved on this issue . 政府在这个问题上立场没有转变。◆ ~ sth (+ adv ./prep .) Let's move the meeting to Wednesday . 我们把开会时间改到星期三吧。➤ make progress 取得进展 🔑 [ I ] ~ (on /ahead ) to make progress in the way or direction mentioned 前进;进步;进展 SYN progress ◆ Time is moving on . 时代在进步。◆ Share prices moved ahead today . 今天的股票价格上升了。◆ Things are not moving as fast as we hoped . 事情的进展不像我们希望的那么快。➤ take action 采取行动 [ I ] to take action ; to do sth 采取行动;做(事) SYN act ◆ The police moved quickly to dispel the rumours . 警察迅速采取行动来消除谣言。action measure ⬥ step ⬥ act ⬥ move These are all words for a thing that sb does. 以上各词均指行为、行动。
action a thing that sb does 指行动、动作 : ◆ Her quick action saved the child's life. 她行动迅速,救了小孩的命。 measure an official action that is done in order to achieve a particular aim 指措施、方法 : ◆ Tougher measures against racism are needed. 需要更强硬的反种族主义措施。 step one of a series of things that you do in order to achieve sth 指步骤、措施 : ◆ This was a first step towards a united Europe. 这是向建立统一欧洲的目标迈出的第一步。 act a thing that sb does 指行为、行动、所为 : ◆ an act of kindness 善行 action or act? 用 action 还是 act? These two words have the same meaning but are used in different patterns. An act is usually followed by of and/or used with an adjective. Action is not usually used with of but is often used with his, her, etc. 这两个词意义相同,但用于不同的句型。act 后常跟 of,而且常与形容词连用。action 通常不与 of 连用,但常与 his、her 等词连用 : ◆ a heroic act of bravery 英雄壮举 ◆ a heroic action of bravery ◆ his heroic actions/acts during the war 他在战争中的英雄壮举 Action often combines with take but act does not. * action 常与 take 搭配,act 则不能 : ◆ We shall take whatever acts are necessary.
move (used especially in journalism) an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth (尤用于新闻)指为达到某目标而采取或需要采取的行动 : ◆ They are waiting for the results of the opinion polls before deciding their next move. 他们在等待民意测验的结果,然后再决定下一步行动。 Patterns to take action/measures/steps to make a step/move a heroic/brave/daring action/step/act/move ➤ change house /job 搬家;换工作 🔑 [ I , T ] to change the place where you live , have your work , etc . 搬家;搬迁◆ We don't like it here so we've decided to move . 我们不喜欢这地方,所以决定搬走。◆ ~ (from… ) (to… ) The company's moving to Scotland . 公司准备迁往苏格兰。◆ ~ away She's been all on her own since her daughter moved away . 自从她女儿搬走以后,她一直独自生活。◆ ~ house (BrE ) We moved house last week . 我们上星期搬家了。🔑 [ T ] ~ sb (from… ) (to… ) to make sb change from one job , class , etc . to another 使变换;调动 SYN transfer ◆ I'm being moved to the New York office . 我要调到纽约办事处去。➤ in board games 棋类游戏 🔑 [ I , T ] (in chess and other board games 国际象棋和其他棋类游戏 ) to change the position of a piece 走棋;移动棋子◆ It's your turn to move . 该你走棋了。◆ ~ sth She moved her queen . 她走了一步王后棋。➤ cause strong feelings 使感动 🔑 [ T ] to cause sb to have strong feelings , especially of sympathy or sadness 使感动(尤指因为同情或悲伤);打动◆ ~ sb We were deeply moved by her plight . 她的困境深深地打动了我们。◆ ~ sb to sth Grown men were moved to tears at the horrific scenes . 这样悲惨的场面甚至让铮铮汉子潸然泪下。 ➡ see also moving (1 ) ➤ make sb do sth 促使 [ T ] (formal ) to cause sb to do sth 促使,迫使(某人做某事);使去做 SYN prompt ◆ ~ sb to do sth She felt moved to address the crowd . 她不由得想给大家讲一番话。◆ ~ sb He works when the spirit moves him (= when he wants to ) . 他只有在想干活的时候才干活。➤ suggest formally 正式提出 [ T ] (formal ) to suggest sth formally so that it can be discussed and decided (正式地)提出,提议 SYN put forward ◆ ~ sth The Opposition moved an amendment to the Bill . 反对党对法案提出修正案。◆ ~ that… I move that a vote be taken on this . 我提议就此进行投票。● get ˈmoving (informal ) to begin , leave , etc . quickly 马上行动;迅速开始(或离去等)◆ It's late —we'd better get moving . 天不早了,咱们走吧。● get sth ˈmoving (informal ) to cause sth to make progress 使进步;推动◆ The new director has really got things moving . 新来的主任确实使事情有了进展。● move heaven and ˈearth to do everything you possibly can in order to achieve sth 竭尽所能;竭尽全力● move with the ˈtimes to change the way you think and behave according to changes in society 顺应时代;顺应潮流● get your ˈass in gear ● move your ˈass (slang , especially NAmE ) a rude way of telling sb to hurry 别磨磨蹭蹭的;赶快● ˌgoing /ˌmoving ˈforward (formal or business 商业 ) in the future , starting from now 将来;以后;从现在起◆ We have a very solid financial position going forward . 今后我们会有非常稳健的财务状况。 ● ˌmove aˈlong to go to a new position , especially in order to make room for other people 移动一下,向前移动(以腾出空间)◆ The bus driver asked them to move along . 公共汽车司机让他们往里走走。● ˌmove ˈin 🔑 ● ˌmove ˈinto sth 🔑 to start to live in your new home 搬进新居◆ Our new neighbours moved in yesterday . 我们的新邻居昨天搬来了。 OPP move out ● ˈmove in sth to live , spend your time , etc . in a particular social group 涉足,出入,生活在(某群体)◆ She only moves in the best circles . 她只涉足那些精英圈子。● ˌmove ˈin (on sb /sth )to move towards sb /sth from all directions , especially in a threatening way 从四面八方逼近;进逼◆ The police moved in on the terrorists . 警察从四面八方向恐怖分子进逼。● ˌmove ˈin with sb to start living with sb in the house or flat /apartment where they already live 搬来和某人一起居住● ˌmove ˈoff (especially of a vehicle 尤指交通工具 ) to start moving ; to leave 启动;离去 ● ˌmove ˈon (to sth )to start doing or discussing sth new 开始做(别的事);换话题◆ I've been in this job long enough —it's time I moved on . 这工作我已经干得够久了,我该干点别的了。◆ Can we move on to the next item on the agenda ? 我们可以接着讨论下一项议程吗?● ˌmove sb ˈon (of police , etc . 警察等 ) to order sb to move away from the scene of an accident , etc . 让(某人)离开(事故现场等) ● ˌmove ˈout 🔑 to leave your old home 搬出去;迁出 OPP move in ● ˌmove ˈover 🔑 (also ˌmove ˈup ) to change your position in order to make room for sb 挪开;让位◆ There's room for another one if you move up a bit . 如果你挪开一点,这里还可以再容纳一个人。 🔑 move BrE /muːv / NAmE /muːv / noun ➤ action 行动 🔑 ~ (towards /to sth ) | ~ (to do sth ) an action that you do or need to do to achieve sth 行动◆ This latest move by the government has aroused fierce opposition . 政府最近采取的行动引起了强烈的反对。◆ The management have made no move to settle the strike . 管理层没有采取任何措施来解决罢工问题。◆ Getting a job in marketing was a good career move . 找份市场营销的工作是一个不错的职业选择。 ➡ see also false move ➤ change of position 位置变换 🔑 [ usually sing. ] a change of place or position 移动;活动◆ Don't make a move ! 别动!◆ Every move was painful . 每动一下都很痛。◆ She felt he was watching her every move . 她觉得他在注意她的一举一动。 ➡ see also movement (1 ) , movement (2 ) ➤ change of ideas /behaviour 想法/行为的改变 ~ to /away from sth a change in ideas , attitudes or behaviour 改变;转变;动摇 SYN shift , trend ◆ There has been a move away from nuclear energy . 人们对于原子能的看法已经转变。➤ change of house /job 搬家;调动工作 🔑 an act of changing the place where you live or work 搬家;搬迁;调动◆ What's the date of your move ? 你什么时候搬家?◆ Their move from Italy to the US has not been a success . 他们从意大利迁到美国并不成功。◆ Her new job is just a sideways move . 她的新工作只是平级调动。➤ in board games 棋类游戏 an act of changing the position of a piece in chess or other games that are played on a board 走棋;(棋子的)移动◆ The game was over in only six moves . 这盘棋只走了六步就结束了。◆ It's your move . 该你走了。● be on the ˈmove to be travelling from place to place (经常)变换地点to be moving ; to be going somewhere 在行进中;在移动中◆ The car was already on the move . 汽车已经开动了。◆ The firm is on the move to larger offices . 公司正在迁往更大的办公楼。 = be on the go ● get a ˈmove on (informal ) you tell sb to get a move on when you want them to hurry 赶快● make the first ˈmove to do sth before sb else , for example in order to end an argument or to begin sth 抢先行动;抢占先机;主动示好◆ If he wants to see me , he should make the first move . 他要是想见我,就得采取主动。● make a ˈmove (BrE , informal ) to begin a journey or a task 动身;开始行动◆ It's getting late —we'd better make a move . 时间不早了,我们得动身了。● make a ˈmove on sb (informal ) to try to start a sexual relationship with sb 意图与某人发生性关系(sport 体育 ) to try to pass sb who is in front of you in a race (速度竞赛时)试图超越某人● make a , your , etc . ˈmove to do the action that you intend to do or need to do in order to achieve sth 采取行动;开始行动◆ The rebels waited until nightfall before they made their move . 叛乱者一直等到夜幕降临才开始行动。