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单词 cover
释义
verb
noun
🔑 coverBrE /ˈkʌvə(r)/NAmE /ˈkʌvər/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they cover BrE /ˈkʌvə(r)/ NAmE /ˈkʌvər/present simple - he / she / it covers BrE /ˈkʌvəz/ NAmE /ˈkʌvərz/past simple covered BrE /ˈkʌvəd/ NAmE /ˈkʌvərd/past participle covered BrE /ˈkʌvəd/ NAmE /ˈkʌvərd/ -ing form covering BrE /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/hide/protect 隐藏;保护🔑 [T] ~ sth (with sth) to place sth over or in front of sth in order to hide or protect it 掩蔽;遮盖Cover the chicken loosely with foil. 用锡箔把鸡肉松松地盖起来。She covered her face with her hands. 她双手掩面。(figurative) He laughed to cover (= hide) his nervousness. 他哈哈大笑以掩饰他紧张的心情。hideconcealcoverdisguisemaskcamouflage

These words all mean to put or keep sb/sth in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found, or to keep the truth or your feelings secret. 以上各词均含藏、隐藏、掩盖、隐瞒之义。

  • hide to put or keep sb/sth in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found; to keep sth secret, especially your feelings 指藏、隐藏、掩盖(尤指感情)He hid the letter in a drawer. 他把信藏在抽屉里。She managed to hide her disappointment. 她设法掩藏了自己的失望。
  • conceal (formal) to hide sb/sth; to keep sth secret 指隐藏、隐瞒、掩盖The paintings were concealed beneath a thick layer of plaster. 那些画藏在厚厚的灰泥层下面。Tim could barely conceal his disappointment. 蒂姆几乎掩饰不住自己的失望。 NOTE When it is being used to talk about emotions, conceal is often used in negative statements. * conceal 指掩藏感情时常用于否定句。
  • cover to place sth over or in front of sth in order to hide it 指掩蔽、遮盖She covered her face with her hands. 她双手掩面。
  • disguise to hide or change the nature of sth, so that it cannot be recognized 指掩蔽、掩饰、伪装,以免被认出He tried to disguise his accent. 他竭力掩饰自己的口音。
  • mask to hide a feeling, smell, fact, etc. so that it cannot be easily seen or noticed 指掩饰、掩藏(情感、气味、事实等),以免被看出或注意到She masked her anger with a smile. 她用微笑来掩饰她的愤怒。
  • camouflage to hide sb/sth by making them/it look like the things around, or like sth else 指通过使人或事物与周围环境或其他事物相似而达到伪装、掩饰的目的The soldiers camouflaged themselves with leaves and twigs. 士兵用树叶和树枝来伪装自己。

Patterns

  • to hide/conceal/disguise/mask/camouflage sth behind sth
  • to hide/conceal sth under sth
  • to hide/conceal sth from sb
  • to hide/conceal/disguise/mask the truth/the fact that…
  • to hide/conceal/disguise/mask your feelings
spread over surface 覆盖🔑 [T] ~ sthto lie or spread over the surface of sth 盖;覆盖Snow covered the ground. 大雪覆盖了大地。Much of the country is covered by forest. 森林覆盖着这个国家的大片土地。🔑 [T] to put or spread a layer of liquid, dust, etc. on sb/sth 撒上,洒上,溅上(一层液体、尘土等)~ sb/sth in sthThe players were soon covered in mud. 那些运动员很快就浑身溅满了泥。~ sb/sth with sthThe wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand. 风从沙漠那边吹来,把一切都蒙上了一层沙子。include 包括🔑 [T] ~ sthto include sth; to deal with sth 包括;包含;涉及;处理The survey covers all aspects of the business. 调查包括这家企业的各个方面。The lectures covered a lot of ground (= a lot of material, subjects, etc.). 这些讲座涉及的内容极为广泛丰富。the sales team covering the northern part of the country (= selling to people in that area) 负责这个国家北部地区的销售队伍Do the rules cover (= do they apply to) a case like this? 这些规则适用于这样的情况吗?money 款项🔑 [T] ~ sthto be or provide enough money for sth 足以支付;够付$100 should cover your expenses.100 美元该足够支付你的费用了。Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees. 你的父母得支付你的学费。The show barely covered its costs. 这场演出勉强够本。distance/area 距离;面积 [T] ~ sthto travel the distance mentioned 行走(一段路程)By sunset we had covered thirty miles. 到日落时我们已走了三十英里。They walked for a long time and covered a good deal of ground. 他们步行了很长时间,走了一大段路。 [T] ~ sthto spread over the area mentioned 占(一片面积)The reserve covers an area of some 1 140 square kilometres. 保护区占地面积大约 1 140 平方公里。report news 报道新闻 [T] ~ sthto report on an event for television, a newspaper, etc.; to show an event on television 报道;电视报道She's covering the party's annual conference. 她正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。The BBC will cover all the major games of the tournament. 英国广播公司将报道这次锦标赛的所有重要赛事。for sb 代替某人 [I] ~ for sbto do sb's work or duties while they are away 代替,顶替,替补(某人工作或履行职责)I'm covering for Jane while she's on leave. 简休假时我来顶替她工作。 [I] ~ for sbto invent a lie or an excuse that will stop sb from getting into trouble (为免他人陷入麻烦而用谎话或借口)遮掩,掩盖,敷衍I have to go out for a minutewill you cover for me if anyone asks where I am? 我得出去一会儿,假如有人问起我在哪里,你能为我搪塞一下吗?with insurance 保险 [T] to protect sb against loss, injury, etc. by insurance 给…保险~ sb/sth (against/for sth) Are you fully covered for fire and theft? 你是否买了足够的火险和盗窃险?~ sb/sth to do sthDoes this policy cover my husband to drive? 这份保险单是否保我丈夫的驾车险?against blame 防遭指责 [T] ~ yourself (against sth) to take action in order to protect yourself against being blamed for sth 采取预防行动(以使自己免遭责备)One reason doctors take temperatures is to cover themselves against negligence claims. 医生测量体温的一个原因是免得因玩忽职守而遭索赔。with gun 用枪 [T] ~ sbto protect sb by threatening to shoot at anyone who tries to attack them 掩护Cover me while I move forward. 掩护我前进。 [T] ~ sb/sthto aim a gun at a place or person so that nobody can escape or shoot 用枪瞄准(以致无人可逃跑或开枪)The police covered the exits to the building. 警方用枪封锁了那栋大楼的出口。Don't movewe've got you covered! 不许动!我们的枪口正对着你们!song 歌曲 [T] ~ sthto record a new version of a song that was originally recorded by another band or singer 翻唱(原来由另一乐队或歌手演唱的歌曲)They've covered an old Rolling Stones number. 他们翻唱了滚石乐队的一首老歌。cover all the ˈbasesto consider and deal with all the things that could happen or could be needed when you are arranging sth 考虑周全;面面俱到cover your ˈback(informal) (NAmE also cover your ˈass taboo, slang) to realize that you may be blamed or criticized for sth later and take action to avoid this 粉饰污点;防止可预见的指责Get everything in writing in order to cover your back. 一切都要立字为据,以绝后患。cover your ˈtracksto try and hide what you have done, because you do not want other people to find out about it 掩盖自己的行径He had attempted to cover his tracks by making her death appear like suicide. 他使她的死亡看起来像是自杀,企图以此掩盖自己的罪行。cover/hide a multitude of sins(often humorous) to hide the real situation or facts when these are not good or pleasant 掩藏实情;掩盖真相 ˌcover sth↔ˈinto put a covering or roof over an open space (给露天场地)装顶盖,加顶ˌcover sth↔ˈoverto cover sth completely so that it cannot be seen (完全)盖住,遮住 SYN conceal The Roman remains are now covered over by office buildings. 这些罗马时代的遗址现已被栋栋办公大楼完全遮住。ˌcover ˈupˌcover yourself ˈupto put on more clothes 加(或多)穿衣服;穿暖和ˌcover sth↔ˈup 🔑to cover sth completely so that it cannot be seen (完全)盖住,遮住He covered up the body with a sheet. 他用一条布单把尸体盖上了。🔑 (disapproving) to try to stop people from knowing the truth about a mistake, a crime, etc. 掩盖(错误、罪行等的)真相  related noun cover-up
🔑 coverBrE /ˈkʌvə(r)/NAmE /ˈkʌvər/ nounprotection/shelter 保护;遮蔽物🔑
[C] a thing that is put over or on another thing, usually to protect it or to decorate it 覆盖物;掩蔽物;套子;罩子a cushion cover 靠垫套a plastic waterproof cover for the stroller 手推童车的塑料防水篷   see also dust cover, loose cover
[U] a place that provides shelter from bad weather or protection from an attack 躲避处;避难所;庇护所Everyone ran for cover when it started to rain. 雨下起来时,大家都跑着找地方避雨。The climbers took cover from the storm in a cave. 登山者在山洞里躲避暴风雨。After the explosion the street was full of people running for cover. 爆炸发生以后,满街的人都奔跑着找躲避处。
of book 🔑 [C] the outside of a book or a magazine (书刊的)封面,封皮the front/back cover 封面;封底Her face was on the cover (= the front cover) of every magazine. 各种杂志的封面都有她的头像。He always reads the paper from cover to cover (= everything in it). 他总是把报纸从头到尾全看一遍。insurance 保险(BrE) (NAmE cov·er·age) [U] ~ (against sth) protection that an insurance company provides by promising to pay you money if a particular event happens (保险公司的)保险accident cover 事故保险cover against accidental damage 意外损害保险

actuary, annuity, cover, excess, insurance, no-claims bonus, policy, premium, risk, underwrite

with weapons 武器 [U] support and protection that is provided when sb is attacking or in danger of being attacked 掩护;防护The ships needed air cover (= protection by military planes) once they reached enemy waters. 一到达敌方的水域,船只就需要空中掩护。trees/plants 树木;植物 [U] trees and plants that grow on an area of land (生长在一个地区的)植被The total forest cover of the earth is decreasing. 地球上森林覆盖的总面积正在减少。cloud/snow 云;雪 [U] the fact of the sky being covered with cloud or the ground with snow (云层的)遮盖;(雪的)覆盖Fog and low cloud cover are expected this afternoon. 预计今天下午有雾和低空云层。In this area there is snow cover for six months of the year. 这个地区一年中有六个月被积雪覆盖。on bed 床上the covers [pl.] the sheets, blankets, etc. on a bed 床单;床罩;毯子;被子She threw back the covers and leapt out of bed. 她掀开被子跳下床来。song 歌曲 [C] = cover version hiding sth 隐藏 [C, usually sing.] ~ (for sth) activities or behaviour that seem honest or true but that hide sb's real identity or feelings, or that hide sth illegal (对身份、感情或违法事情的)掩盖,掩饰His work as a civil servant was a cover for his activities as a spy. 他以公务员的工作来掩护他搞间谍活动。Her over-confident attitude was a cover for her nervousness. 她以过分自信的态度来掩饰她紧张的心情。It would only take one phone call to blow their cover (= make known their true identities and what they were really doing). 只要拨打一个电话就可揭穿他们的伪装。for sb's work 代替某人工作 [U] the fact of sb doing another person's job when they are away or when there are not enough staff 代替工作;代劳;替补It's the manager's job to organize cover for staff who are absent. 安排他人顶替缺席的员工是经理的工作。Ambulance drivers provided only emergency cover during the dispute. 纠纷期间救护车司机只提供急救替班。break ˈcoverto leave a place that you have been hiding in, usually at a high speed 匆匆离开隐蔽处;冲出躲藏处under ˈcoverpretending to be sb else in order to do sth secretly (为秘密活动)伪装着,装扮着,冒名顶替a police officer working under cover 做隐蔽工作的警察under a structure that gives protection from the weather 在…下(避风雨)under (the) cover of sthhidden or protected by sth 在…的掩护(或保护)下Later, under cover of darkness, they crept into the house. 后来他们在夜幕的掩护下溜进了房子。under separate ˈcover(business 商业) in a separate envelope 另函The information you requested is being forwarded to you under separate cover. 现另函寄上所要资料。don't judge a ˌbook by its ˈcover(saying) used to say that you should not form an opinion about sb/sth from their appearance only 勿以貌取人;勿只凭外表判断
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