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单词 staff
释义
noun
verb
🔑 staffBrE /stɑːf/NAmE /stæf/ noun🔑 [C, usually sing., U] all the workers employed in an organization considered as a group 全体职工(或雇员)medical staff 全体医务人员(BrE) teaching staff 全体教师(BrE) We have 20 part-time members of staff. 我们有 20 名兼职员工。(NAmE) staff members 职工staff development/training 员工培训a staff restaurant/meeting 职工食堂/大会(especially BrE) a lawyer on the staff of the Worldwide Fund for Nature 任职于世界自然基金会的律师staff
  • In BrE staff (sense 1) can be singular 在英式英语中,staff(第 1 义)可作单数a staff of ten(= a group of ten people) 职工十人or plural 亦可作复数I have ten staff working for me. 我手下有十名职员。If it is the subject of a verb, this verb is plural. 该词如果作动词的主语,动词用复数The staff in this shop are very helpful. 这家店的员工非常乐意帮忙。
  • In NAmE staff (senses 1 and 2) can only be singular: a staff of ten (but not ten staff). 在美式英语中,staff(第 1 及第 2 义)只能作单数,要说 a staff of ten(职工十人),而不能说 ten staffThe staff in this store is very helpful. 这家店的员工非常乐意帮忙。
  • The plural form staffs is less frequent but is used in both BrE and NAmE to refer to more than one group of people. 复数形式 staffs 较少用,但在英式英语和美式英语中均指两批或以上的职员the senator and his staff (singular) 参议员及他的工作人员(单数)senators and their staffs (plural) 参议员及他们各自的工作人员(复数)
Jobs 工作

Getting a job 找工作

  • look for work 找工作
  • look for/apply for/go for a job 找工作;申请一个职位;努力争取工作
  • get/pick up/complete/fill out/ (BrE) fill in an application (form) 得到/拿到/完成/填写申请(表)
  • send/email your (BrE) CV/ (NAmE) résumé/application/application form/covering letter 寄/通过电邮发送简历/申请/申请表/附函
  • be called for/have/attend an interview 被要求参加/有/参加面试
  • offer sb a job/work/employment/promotion 给某人提供一份工作;雇用某人;提拔某人
  • find/get/land a job 找到工作
  • employ/ (especially NAmE) hire/recruit/ (especially BrE) take on staff/workers/trainees 雇用员工/工人/实习生
  • recruit/appoint a manager 招聘/任命经理

Doing a job 做工作

  • arrive at/get to/leave work/the office/the factory 上/下班;到办公室/工厂上班;从办公室/工厂下班
  • start/finish work/your shift 开始/结束工作/轮班工作时间
  • do/put in/work overtime 加班
  • have/gain/get/lack/need experience/qualifications 拥有/获得/缺乏/需要经验/资格
  • do/get/have/receive training 做/得到/接受培训
  • learn/pick up/improve/develop (your) skills 学习/偶然学会/提高/发展技能
  • cope with/manage/share/spread the workload 应付/勉力完成/分担/分摊工作量
  • improve your/achieve a better work-life balance 达到更好的工作与生活的平衡
  • have (no) job satisfaction/job security 有/没有工作满足感/职业保障

Building a career 建立职业生涯

  • have a job/work/a career/a vocation 有工作/事业/职业
  • find/follow/pursue/ (especially NAmE) live (out) your vocation 找到/从事/致力于/实践适合自己的职业
  • enter/go into/join a profession 加入一个行业
  • choose/embark on/start/begin/pursue a career 选择/从事/开始/致力于一种职业
  • change jobs/profession/career 换工作/行业/职业
  • be/ (both especially BrE) work/go freelance 做自由职业
  • do/take on temp work/freelance work 做/开始从事临时工作/特约工作
  • do/be engaged in/be involved in voluntary work 做/从事/参与义务性工作

Leaving your job 离职

  • leave/ (especially NAmE) quit/resign from your job 离职;辞职
  • give up work/your job/your career 放弃工作/事业
  • hand in your notice/resignation 递交辞呈
  • plan to/be due to retire in June/next year, etc. 计划/预计六月/明年等退休
  • take early retirement 提前退休
  see also ground staff
[sing.] (NAmE) the people who work at a school, college or university, but who do not teach students (大、中、小学的)管理人员,行政人员students, faculty and staff 学生和教职人员 [C + sing./pl. v.] a group of senior army officers who help a commanding officer (军队的)全体参谋人员a staff officer 参谋   see also chief of staff, general staff [C] (old-fashioned or formal) a long stick used as a support when walking or climbing, as a weapon, or as a symbol of authority 拐杖;棍棒;权杖(especially NAmE) (
plural
staves
)
(also stave) [C] (music 音乐) a set of five lines on which music is written 五线谱
the ˌstaff of ˈlife(literary) a basic food, especially bread 主食;(尤指)面包
🔑 staffBrE /stɑːf/NAmE /stæf/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they staff BrE /stɑːf/ NAmE /stæf/present simple - he / she / it staffs BrE /stɑːfs/ NAmE /stæfs/past simple staffed BrE /stɑːft/ NAmE /stæft/past participle staffed BrE /stɑːft/ NAmE /stæft/ -ing form staffing BrE /ˈstɑːfɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstæfɪŋ/ [T, usually passive] ~ sthto work in an institution, a company, etc.; to provide people to work there 在…工作;任职于;为…配备职员The advice centre is staffed entirely by volunteers. 在咨询中心工作的全部是志愿者。The charity provided money to staff and equip two hospitals. 这个慈善机构提供资金装备了两家医院并配备了人员。a fully staffed department 人员配备齐全的部门   see also overstaffed, short-staffed, understaffed staf·fing BrE /ˈstɑːfɪŋ/NAmE /ˈstæfɪŋ/ noun [U] staffing levels 人员配备情况
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更新时间:2025/3/13 3:52:21