释义
🔑 board BrE /bɔːd / NAmE /bɔːrd / noun ➤ piece of wood , etc . 木板等 🔑 [ C , U ] a long thin piece of strong hard material , especially wood , used , for example , for making floors , building walls and roofs and making boats 板;(尤指)木板◆ He had ripped up the carpet , leaving only the bare boards . 他用力扯去了地毯,只剩下裸露的地板。 ➡ see also chipboard , floorboard , hardboard , skirting board 🔑 [ C ] (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复合词 ) a piece of wood , or other strong material , that is used for a special purpose …用木板(或板材)◆ a blackboard 黑板◆ I'll write it up on the board . 我会把它写在黑板上。◆ (BrE ) a noticeboard 布告牌◆ (NAmE ) a bulletin board 布告牌◆ The exam results went up on the board . 考试成绩张贴在布告牌上。◆ a diving board 跳水板◆ She jumped off the top board . 她从高层跳板上跳了下来。◆ a chessboard 棋盘◆ He removed the figure from the board . 他从黑板上抹去了那个数字。 ➡ see also message board ➤ in water sports 水上运动 [ C ] = bodyboard , sailboard , surfboard ➤ group of people 班子 🔑 [ C + sing./pl. v. ] a group of people who have power to make decisions and control a company or other organization (公司或其他机构的)董事会,委员会,理事会◆ She has a seat on the board of directors . 她是董事会成员。◆ The board is /are unhappy about falling sales . 董事会对销售额下降感到不满。◆ members of the board 董事会成员◆ discussions at board level 董事会讨论◆ the academic board (= for example , of a British university ) 高等学校教务委员会◆ (NAmE ) the Board of Education (= a group of elected officials who are in charge of all the public schools in a particular area ) 管理地方公立学校的教育委员会➤ organization 机构 [ C ] used in the name of some organizations (用于机构名称)◆ the Welsh Tourist Board (= responsible for giving tourist information ) 威尔士旅游局➤ meals 膳食 [ U ] the meals that are provided when you stay in a hotel , guest house , etc .; what you pay for the meals (旅馆、招待所等提供的)伙食,膳食;膳食费用◆ He pays £90 a week board and lodging . 他每周的膳宿花费为 90 英镑。 ➡ see also bed and board , full board , half board ➤ exams 考试 boards [ pl. ] (old-fashioned , US ) exams that you take when you apply to go to college in the US (美国大学的)入学考试➤ in theatre 剧院 the boards [ pl. ] (old-fashioned , informal ) the stage in a theatre 舞台◆ His play is on the boards on Broadway . 他的戏剧搬上了百老汇的舞台。◆ She's treading the boards (= working as an actress ) . 她当上了演员。➤ ice hockey 冰球运动 the boards [ pl. ] (NAmE ) the low wooden wall surrounding the area where a game of ice hockey is played (冰球场周围的)界墙◆ The puck went wide , hitting the boards . 冰球击偏了,打在了界墙上。 HELP There are many other compounds ending in board . You will find them at their place in the alphabet . 以 board 结尾的复合词还有很多,可在各字母中的适当位置查到。 ● aˌcross the ˈboard involving everyone or everything in a company , an industry , etc . 全体;整体;全面◆ The industry needs more investment across the board . 这一行业需要全面增加投资。◆ an across -the -board wage increase 全体人员的加薪● ˌgo by the ˈboard (of plans or principles 计划或原则 ) to be rejected or ignored ; to be no longer possible 被废弃;被忽视◆ All her efforts to be polite went by the board and she started to shout . 她力图保持和颜悦色的一切努力都白费了,于是她开始大喊大叫。 ● on ˈboard 🔑 on or in a ship , an aircraft or a train 在船上(或飞机上、火车上) SYN aboard ◆ Have the passengers gone on board yet ? 乘客们登机了吗?giving your support to an idea or a project 支持◆ We must get more sponsors on board . 我们必须得到更多赞助商的支持。◆ You need to bring the whole staff on board . 你需要取得全体员工的支持。● take sth on ˈboard to accept and understand an idea or a suggestion 采纳,接纳(主意、建议)◆ I told her what I thought , but she didn't take my advice on board . 我把我的想法告诉了她,可她没有听取我的建议。● sweep the ˈboard to win all the prizes , etc . in a competition (在比赛中)囊括所有奖项 🔑 board BrE /bɔːd / NAmE /bɔːrd / verb present simple - I / you / we / they board BrE /bɔːd / NAmE /bɔːrd / present simple - he / she / it boards BrE /bɔːdz / NAmE /bɔːrdz / past simple boarded BrE /ˈbɔːdɪd / NAmE /ˈbɔːrdɪd / past participle boarded BrE /ˈbɔːdɪd / NAmE /ˈbɔːrdɪd / -ing form boarding BrE /ˈbɔːdɪŋ / NAmE /ˈbɔːrdɪŋ / ➤ get on plane /ship , etc . 上飞机/船等 🔑 [ I , T ] (formal ) to get on a ship , train , plane , bus , etc . 上船(或火车、飞机、公共汽车等)◆ Passengers are waiting to board . 乘客们正在候机。◆ ~ sth The ship was boarded by customs officials . 海关官员登上了这艘船。🔑 [ I ] be boarding when a plane or ship is boarding , it is ready for passengers to get on 让乘客登机(或上船等)◆ Flight BA193 for Paris is now boarding at Gate 37 . 乘 BA193 航班飞往巴黎的乘客请于 37 号登机口登机。 airport , baggage reclaim , board , check-in , gate , immigration , lounge , passport , security , terminal
➤ live somewhere 住宿 [ I ] ~ at… /with sb to live and take meals in sb's home , in return for payment 付费(在某人家里)膳宿◆ She always had one or two students boarding with her . 她的家总有一两名寄宿学生。 [ I ] to live at a school during the school year (在学校)寄宿 ● ˌboard sb ˈout (BrE ) to arrange for sb to live somewhere away from their place of work , school , etc . in return for payment 把(某人)安排在外膳宿● ˌboard sth↔ˈup to cover a window , door , etc . with wooden boards 用木板封住(门窗等)