英语词汇ruin怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

🔑 ruin

BrE

/ˈruːɪn/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪn/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

ruin

BrE

/ˈruːɪn/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪn/

present simple - he / she / it

ruins

BrE

/ˈruːɪnz/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪnz/

past simple

ruined

BrE

/ˈruːɪnd/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪnd/

past participle

ruined

BrE

/ˈruːɪnd/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪnd/

-ing form

ruining

BrE

/ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪnɪŋ/

🔑

~ sth

to damage sth so badly that it loses all its value, pleasure, etc.; to spoil sth 毁坏；破坏；糟蹋

SYN

wreck

◆

The bad weather ruined our trip. 天气恶劣，破坏了我们的旅行。

◆

That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job. 正是那个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。

◆

My new shoes

got ruined

in the mud. 我的新鞋被泥浆给糟蹋了。

🔑

~ sb/sth

to make sb/sth lose all their money, their position, etc. 使破产（或失去地位等）；毁灭

◆

If she loses the court case it will ruin her. 如果败诉，她就完了。

◆

The country was ruined by the war. 这个国家因战争而遭到严重破坏。

🔑 ruin

BrE

/ˈruːɪn/

NAmE

/ˈruːɪn/

noun

🔑

[

]

the state or process of being destroyed or severely damaged 毁坏；破坏；毁灭

◆

A large number of churches

fell into ruin

after the revolution. 革命过后，许多教堂都毁了。

🔑

[

]

the fact of having no money, of having lost your job, position, etc. 破产；一无所有；失去工作（或地位等）

◆

The divorce ultimately led to his ruin. 离婚最终使得他一贫如洗。

◆

The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin. 银行的介入使这家公司免于破产。

[

sing.

]

something that causes a person, company, etc. to lose all their money, job, position, etc. 破产（或丢掉工作等）的根源；祸根

SYN

downfall

◆

Gambling was his ruin. 赌博毁了他。

🔑

[

]

(

also ruins

[

pl.

]

)

the parts of a building that remain after it has been destroyed or severely damaged 残垣断壁；废墟

◆

The old mill is now little more than a ruin. 老磨坊现在只剩下一点儿残垣断壁了。

◆

We visited the ruins of a Norman castle. 我们参观了一座诺曼式城堡的遗迹。

◆

(

figurative

)

He was determined to build a new life out of the ruins of his career. 他决心从事业失败中爬起来，重新开始新的生活。

●in ˈruins

destroyed or severely damaged 毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪

◆

Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 经年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。

◆

The scandal left his reputation in ruins. 这件丑闻使他身败名裂。

●go to ˌrack and ˈruin

to get into a bad condition 变得一团糟

◆

They let the house go to rack and ruin. 这房子越来越破旧，他们也不管。

Alliteration in idioms belt and braces, (beat somebody) black and blue, born and bred, chalk and cheese, chop and change, done and dusted, down and dirty, in dribs and drabs, eat somebody out of house and home, facts and figures, fast and furious, first and foremost, forgive and forget, hale and hearty, hem and haw, kith and kin, mix and match, part and parcel of something, puff and pant, go to rack and ruin, rant and rave, risk life and limb, short and sweet, signed and sealed, spic and span, through thick and thin, this and that, top and tail something, tried and testedtrusted, wax and wane

单词	ruin
释义	verb noun 🔑 ruinBrE /ˈruːɪn/NAmE /ˈruːɪn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they ruin BrE /ˈruːɪn/ NAmE /ˈruːɪn/present simple - he / she / it ruins BrE /ˈruːɪnz/ NAmE /ˈruːɪnz/past simple ruined BrE /ˈruːɪnd/ NAmE /ˈruːɪnd/past participle ruined BrE /ˈruːɪnd/ NAmE /ˈruːɪnd/ -ing form ruining BrE /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈruːɪnɪŋ/🔑 ~ sthto damage sth so badly that it loses all its value, pleasure, etc.; to spoil sth 毁坏；破坏；糟蹋 SYN wreck ◆The bad weather ruined our trip. 天气恶劣，破坏了我们的旅行。◆That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job. 正是那个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。◆My new shoes got ruined in the mud. 我的新鞋被泥浆给糟蹋了。🔑 ~ sb/sthto make sb/sth lose all their money, their position, etc. 使破产（或失去地位等）；毁灭◆If she loses the court case it will ruin her. 如果败诉，她就完了。◆The country was ruined by the war. 这个国家因战争而遭到严重破坏。 🔑 ruinBrE /ˈruːɪn/NAmE /ˈruːɪn/ noun🔑 [U] the state or process of being destroyed or severely damaged 毁坏；破坏；毁灭◆A large number of churches fell into ruin after the revolution. 革命过后，许多教堂都毁了。🔑 [U] the fact of having no money, of having lost your job, position, etc. 破产；一无所有；失去工作（或地位等）◆The divorce ultimately led to his ruin. 离婚最终使得他一贫如洗。◆The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin. 银行的介入使这家公司免于破产。 [sing.] something that causes a person, company, etc. to lose all their money, job, position, etc. 破产（或丢掉工作等）的根源；祸根 SYN downfall ◆Gambling was his ruin. 赌博毁了他。🔑 [C] (also ruins [pl.]) the parts of a building that remain after it has been destroyed or severely damaged 残垣断壁；废墟◆The old mill is now little more than a ruin. 老磨坊现在只剩下一点儿残垣断壁了。◆We visited the ruins of a Norman castle. 我们参观了一座诺曼式城堡的遗迹。◆(figurative) He was determined to build a new life out of the ruins of his career. 他决心从事业失败中爬起来，重新开始新的生活。●in ˈruinsdestroyed or severely damaged 毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪◆Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 经年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。◆The scandal left his reputation in ruins. 这件丑闻使他身败名裂。●go to ˌrack and ˈruinto get into a bad condition 变得一团糟◆They let the house go to rack and ruin. 这房子越来越破旧，他们也不管。 Alliteration in idioms belt and braces, (beat somebody) black and blue, born and bred, chalk and cheese, chop and change, done and dusted, down and dirty, in dribs and drabs, eat somebody out of house and home, facts and figures, fast and furious, first and foremost, forgive and forget, hale and hearty, hem and haw, kith and kin, mix and match, part and parcel of something, puff and pant, go to rack and ruin, rant and rave, risk life and limb, short and sweet, signed and sealed, spic and span, through thick and thin, this and that, top and tail something, tried and testedtrusted, wax and wane
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