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单词 affect
释义 🔑 af·fect AW BrE /əˈfekt/NAmE /əˈfekt/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they affect BrE /əˈfekt/ NAmE /əˈfekt/present simple - he / she / it affects BrE /əˈfekts/ NAmE /əˈfekts/past simple affected BrE /əˈfektɪd/ NAmE /əˈfektɪd/past participle affected BrE /əˈfektɪd/ NAmE /əˈfektɪd/ -ing form affecting BrE /əˈfektɪŋ/ NAmE /əˈfektɪŋ/🔑 [often passive] ~ sb/sthto produce a change in sb/sth 影响How will these changes affect us? 这些变化对我们会有什么影响?Your opinion will not affect my decision. 你的意见不会影响我的决定。The south of the country was worst affected by the drought. 该国南方旱情最严重。affect / effect
  • affect verb = 'to have an influence on sb/sth' * affect 动词 = 影响某人/某事Does television affect children's behaviour? 电视对孩子的行为有影响吗? It is not a noun. 该词不作名词。
  • effect noun = 'result, influence' * effect 名词 = 作用;影响Does television have an effect on children's behaviour? 电视对孩子的行为有影响吗?
  • effect verb is quite rare and formal and means 'to achieve or produce'. * effect 作动词罕见且正式,意为实现、产生They hope to effect a reconciliation. 他们希望实现和解。
🔑 [often passive] ~ sb/sth(of a disease 疾病) to attack sb or a part of the body; to make sb become ill/sick 侵袭;使感染The condition affects one in five women. 每五个妇女就有一个人患有这种病。Rub the cream into the affected areas. 把乳膏揉进患处。~ sb [often passive] to make sb have strong feelings of sadness, pity, etc. (感情上)深深打动;使悲伤(或怜悯等)They were deeply affected by the news of her death. 她死亡的消息使他们唏嘘不已。~ (to do) sth(formal) to pretend to be feeling or thinking sth 假装She affected a calmness she did not feel. 她强装镇静。~ sth(formal, disapproving) to use or wear sth that is intended to impress other people 炫耀;做作地使用(或穿戴) SYN put on I wish he wouldn't affect that ridiculous accent. 但愿他别故意装出那种可笑的腔调。
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更新时间:2025/1/24 15:50:55