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单词 constrain
释义 con·strain AW BrE /kənˈstreɪn/NAmE /kənˈstreɪn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they constrain BrE /kənˈstreɪn/ NAmE /kənˈstreɪn/present simple - he / she / it constrains BrE /kənˈstreɪnz/ NAmE /kənˈstreɪnz/past simple constrained BrE /kənˈstreɪnd/ NAmE /kənˈstreɪnd/past participle constrained BrE /kənˈstreɪnd/ NAmE /kənˈstreɪnd/ -ing form constraining BrE /kənˈstreɪnɪŋ/ NAmE /kənˈstreɪnɪŋ/ (formal) [usually passive] ~ sb to do sthto force sb to do sth or behave in a particular way 强迫;强制;迫使The evidence was so compelling that he felt constrained to accept it. 证据是那样的令人折服,他觉得不得不接受。 [often passive] to restrict or limit sb/sth 限制;限定;约束~ sthResearch has been constrained by a lack of funds. 研究工作因经费不足而受限制。~ sb (from doing sth) She felt constrained from continuing by the threat of losing her job. 由于受到失去工作的威胁,她感到很难再坚持下去。   see also unconstrained
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