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单词 flat
释义
adjective
noun
adverb
verb
🔑 flatBrE /flæt/NAmE /flæt/ adjective (flat·ter, flat·test) ➤level 平🔑 having a level surface, not curved or sloping 水平的；平坦的◆low buildings with flat roofs 平顶矮建筑物◆People used to think the earth was flat. 人们曾经认为地球是平的。◆Exercise is the only way to get a flat stomach after having a baby. 产后只有通过锻炼才能使腹部收平。◆The sails hung limply in the flat calm (= conditions at sea when there is no wind and the water is completely level). 风平浪静，风帆无力地垂挂着。🔑 (of land 土地) without any slopes or hills 平坦的◆The road stretched ahead across the flat landscape. 公路向前延伸，经过一片平坦的地。🔑 (of surfaces 表面) smooth and even; without lumps or holes 平滑的◆I need a flat surface to write on. 我需要一个平面在上面写字。◆We found a large flat rock to sit on. 我们找了一块可以坐的大而平滑的石头。➤not high 不高🔑 broad but not very high 扁平的◆Chapattis are a kind of flat Indian bread. chapatti 是一种印度薄饼。◆flat shoes (= with no heels or very low ones) 平跟鞋；平底鞋➤dull 枯燥dull; lacking interest or enthusiasm 枯燥的；无趣的；缺乏热情的◆He felt very flat after his friends had gone home. 他的朋友们回家后，他感到兴味索然。➤voice 嗓音not showing much emotion; not changing much in tone 平淡的；单调的◆Her voice was flat and expressionless. 她的声音平淡而呆板。➤colours/pictures 颜色；图画very smooth, with no contrast between light and dark, and giving no impression of depth 色彩单调的；无反差的；无景深的◆Acrylic paints can be used to create large, flat blocks of colour. 丙烯颜料可用来创作单一色调的大幅图块。➤business 商业not very successful because very little is being sold 不景气的；萧条的；生意清淡的◆The housing market has been flat for months. 房屋市场已有好几个月处于低迷状态。➤refusal/denial 拒绝；否认 [only before noun] not allowing discussion or argument; definite 断然的；绝对的◆Her request was met with a flat refusal. 她的请求被断然拒绝。◆He gave a flat 'No!' to one reporter's question. 他对一名记者的提问直截了当地答复 “不！”➤in music 音乐used after the name of a note to mean a note a semitone/ half step lower 降音的；降半音的◆That note should be B flat, not B. 那个音应该是降 B 音，而不是 B 音。 OPP sharp  ➡  compare natural adjective (9) below the correct pitch (= how high or low a note sounds) 低于标准音高的；偏低的◆The high notes were slightly flat. 这些高音略为偏低。 OPP sharp ➤drink 饮料no longer having bubbles in it; not fresh 走了气的；不新鲜的◆The soda was warm and had gone flat. 这汽水是温的，已走了气。➤battery 电池(BrE) unable to supply any more electricity 电用完了的➤tyre 轮胎not containing enough air, usually because of a hole 瘪了的；撒了气的➤feet 足with no natural raised curves underneath 扁平的；足弓平坦的  ➡  see also flat-footed (1) Consonant-doubling adjectives big, drab, fat, fit, flat, hot, mad, red, sad, wet ▸ flat·ness BrE /ˈflætnəs/NAmE /ˈflætnəs/ noun [U] ●and ˌthat's ˈflat!(BrE, informal) that is my final decision and I will not change my mind 这就是最后决定◆You can't go and that's flat! 你不能去，就这样！●as ˌflat as a ˈpancakecompletely flat 完全平的 Similes in idioms (as) bald as a coot, (as) blind as a bat, (as) bright as a button, (as) bold as brass, as busy as a bee, as clean as a whistle, (as) dead as athe dodo, (as) deaf as a post, (as) dull as ditchwater, (as) fit as a fiddle, as flat as a pancake, (as) good as gold, (as) mad as a hattera March hare, (as) miserableugly as sin, as old as the hills, (as) pleased as Punch, as pretty as a picture, (as) regular as clockwork, (as) quick as a flash, (as) safe as houses, (as) sound as a bell, (as) steady as a rock, (as) thick as two short planks, (as) tough as old boots●(flat) on your back(informal) in bed because you are ill/sick 因病卧床；卧病◆She's been flat on her back for over a week now. 她卧病有一个多星期了。◆(figurative) The UK market was flat on its back (= business was very bad). （当时）英国的市场十分不景气。●in a (flat) ˈspinvery confused, worried or excited 晕头转向；急得团团转；十分激动◆Her resignation put her colleagues in a spin. 她的辞职令同事们摸不着头脑。
🔑 flatBrE /flæt/NAmE /flæt/ noun➤rooms 房间🔑
[C] (BrE) a set of rooms for living in, including a kitchen, usually on one floor of a building 一套房间；公寓；单元房◆Do you live in a flat or a house? 你住的是公寓还是独立住宅？◆They're renting a furnished flat on the third floor. 他们租了四楼一套带家具的公寓。◆a ground-floor flat 一楼的一套单元房◆a new block of flats 一栋新建的公寓楼◆Many large old houses have been converted into flats. 许多大的老房子已改建成单元房。◆Children from the flats (= the block of flats) across the street were playing outside. 街对面公寓楼里的儿童正在户外玩耍。Moving house 搬家

Renting 租房子

  • live in a rented/ (especially NAmE) rental property 住在租来的住所里
  • rent/share/move into a furnished house/ (BrE) flat/ (especially NAmE) apartment 租用/合住/搬进配有家具的房屋/公寓
  • rent a studio/ (BrE) a studio flat/ (especially NAmE) a studio apartment/ (BrE) a bedsit 租一个单间公寓
  • find/get a housemate/ (BrE) a flatmate/ (NAmE) a roommate 找一个室友
  • sign/break the lease/rental agreement/contract 签署/违反租约/租赁协议/合同
  • extend/renew/terminate the lease/ (BrE) tenancy 延长租赁期限；续签/终止租约
  • afford/pay the rent/the bills/ (NAmE) the utilities 付得起/支付租金/账单/水电气等杂费
  • (especially BrE) fall behind with/ (especially NAmE) fall behind on the rent 拖欠租金
  • pay/lose/return a damage deposit/ (NAmE) security deposit 支付/失去/退还损坏押金/保证金
  • give/receive a month's/two-weeks' notice to leave/vacate the property 提前一个月/两周发出/收到离开/腾空住房的通知

Being a landlord 做房东

  • have a flat/apartment/room (BrE) to let/ (especially NAmE) for rent 有一间公寓/一个房间要出租
  • rent (out)/lease (out)/ (BrE) let (out)/sublet a flat/apartment/house/property 出租/转租公寓/房屋/房产
  • collect/increase/raise the rent 收取/增加/提高房租
  • evict the existing tenants 赶走现有房客
  • attract/find new/prospective tenants 吸引/寻找新的/可能的房客
  • invest in rental property/ (BrE) property to let/ (BrE) the buy-to-let market 投资购房用于出租

Buying 购买房子

  • buy/acquire/purchase a house/(a) property/ (especially NAmE) (a piece of) prime real estate 购置一栋房子/一处房产/（一块）优质房地产
  • call/contact/use (BrE) an estate agent/ (NAmE) a Realtor™/ (NAmE) a real estate agent/broker 电话联系/联系/任用房地产经纪人
  • make/ (BrE) put in an offer on a house 提供房子的报价
  • put down/save for (BrE) a deposit on a house 支付/存钱付房屋订金
  • make/put/save for (especially NAmE) a down payment on a house/home 支付/攒钱支付买房的首付金
  • apply for/arrange/take out a mortgage/home loan 申请/商定/取得按揭/住房贷款
  • (struggle to) pay the mortgage （竭力）支付按揭贷款
  • make/meet/keep up/cover the monthly mortgage payments/ (BrE also) repayments 支付每月的按揭贷款
  • (BrE) repossess/ (especially NAmE) foreclose on sb's home/house 收回某人的房子；终止某人的房屋赎回权

Selling 出售房子

  • put your house/property on the market/up for sale/up for auction 将房屋/房产投放市场/出售/拍卖
  • increase/lower your price/the asking price 提高/降低价格/要价
  • have/hold/hand over the deed/ (especially BrE) deeds of/to the house, land, etc. 持有/移交房屋、土地等契约
  ➡  compare apartment (1) ➤level part 平面部分 [sing.] the ~ of sththe flat level part of sth （某物的）平面部分◆He beat on the door with the flat of his hand. 他用手掌打门。◆the flat of a sword 剑面➤land 土地 [C, usually pl.] an area of low flat land, especially near water （尤指水边的）平地；低洼地◆salt flats 盐滩  ➡  see also mudflat ➤horse racing 赛马the flat , the Flat [sing.] (BrE) the season for racing horses on flat ground with no jumps 无障碍平地赛马季节➤in music 音乐 [C] a note played a semitone/ half step lower than the note that is named. The written symbol is (♭) 降半音；降音；降号◆There are no sharps or flats in the key of C major. C 大调中没有升半音和降半音。 OPP sharp  ➡  compare natural noun (2) ➤tyre 轮胎 [C] (especially NAmE) a tyre that has lost air, usually because of a hole 瘪了的轮胎；撒了气的轮胎◆We got a flat on the way home. 我们在回家的路上有一个轮胎漏气瘪了。◆We had to stop to fix a flat. 我们只得停车修一下撒了气的轮胎。➤in theatre 剧院 [C] (specialist) a vertical section of scenery used on a theatre stage 平面布景；布景屏➤shoes 鞋
flats (also flat·ties) [pl.] (informal) shoes with a very low heel 平跟鞋；平底鞋◆a pair of flats 一双平跟鞋●on the ˈflat(BrE) on level ground, without hills or jumps (= for example in horse racing) 在平地上
🔑 flatBrE /flæt/NAmE /flæt/ adverb (
comparative
flat·ter,
no superlative
) ➤level 水平地spread out in a level, straight position, especially against another surface （尤指贴着另一表面）平直地，平躺地◆Lie flat and breathe deeply. 平躺做深呼吸。◆They pressed themselves flat against the tunnel wall as the train approached. 火车接近时他们身体紧贴着隧道壁。➤refusing/denying 拒绝；否认 (NAmE also ˌflat ˈout) (informal) in a definite and direct way 断然；直截了当地◆She told me flat she would not speak to me again. 她直截了当地跟我说她再不会理我了。◆I made them a reasonable offer but they turned it down flat. 我向他们提出一个合理报价，但是他们断然拒绝了。➤in music 音乐lower than the correct pitch (= how high or low a note sounds) 低于标准音高◆He sings flat all the time. 他总是唱低了音。 OPP sharp ●fall ˈflatif a joke, a story, or an event falls flat, it completely fails to amuse people or to have the effect that was intended （笑话、故事、事件等）完全失败，根本未达到预期效果●fall flat on your ˈfaceto fall so that you are lying on your front 摔趴下to fail completely, usually causing embarrassment （颜面丢尽地）彻底失败◆His next television venture fell flat on its face. 他的下一个电视项目丢人现眼，彻底失败了。●flat ˈbroke(BrE also stony ˈbroke) (informal) completely broke (= without money) 穷得一个子儿也没有；一贫如洗；穷得叮当响●flat ˈout(informal) as fast or as hard as possible 全速；全力以赴◆Workers are working flat out to meet the rise in demand for new cars. 为满足对新轿车需求的增加，工人正全力以赴地工作。(especially NAmE) in a definite and direct way; completely 直截了当；断然◆I told him flat out 'No'. 我斩钉截铁地告诉他 “不”。◆It's a 30-year mortgage we just flat out can't handle. 这是一笔我们根本无法还得起的 30 年按揭贷款。  ➡  see also flat-out ●in… ˈflat(informal) used with an expression of time to say that sth happened or was done very quickly, in no more than the time stated （与表达时间的词语连用，表示发生或做得很快）才…，只用了…，整◆They changed the wheel in three minutes flat (= in only three minutes). 他们仅用三分钟就换好了轮胎。
🔑 flatBrE /flæt/NAmE /flæt/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they flat BrE /flæt/ NAmE /flæt/present simple - he / she / it flats BrE /flæts/ NAmE /flæts/past simple flatted BrE /ˈflætɪd/ NAmE /ˈflætɪd/past participle flatted BrE /ˈflætɪd/ NAmE /ˈflætɪd/ -ing form flatting BrE /ˈflætɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈflætɪŋ/ [I] (AustralE, NZE) to live in or share a flat/apartment 住公寓；合住公寓◆My sister Zoe flats in Auckland. 我妹妹佐伊住在奥克兰的一栋公寓里。
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更新时间：2025/1/9 5:20:25