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单词 abuse
释义
noun
verb
🔑 abuse nounBrE /əˈbjuːs/NAmE /əˈbjuːs/🔑 [U, sing.] the use of sth in a way that is wrong or harmful 滥用;妄用 SYN misuse alcohol/drug/solvent abuse 酗酒;嗜毒;溶媒滥用The system of paying cash bonuses is open to abuse (= might be used in the wrong way). 支付现金红利制度可能被人钻空子。~ of sthHe was arrested on charges of corruption and abuse of power. 他因被控贪污腐化和滥用职权而遭逮捕。What she did was an abuse of her position as manager. 她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

abuse, addict, deal, dependence, detoxification, drug, hallucinate, overdose, rehab, withdrawal

🔑 [U, pl.] unfair, cruel or violent treatment of sb 虐待child abuse 虐待儿童sexual abuse 性虐待reported abuses by the secret police 已举报的秘密警察虐待行为She suffered years of physical abuse. 她遭受了多年的肉体摧残。🔑 [U] rude and offensive remarks, usually made when sb is very angry 辱骂;恶语 SYN insult to scream/hurl/shout abuse 高声谩骂;破口大骂;大声辱骂a stream/torrent of abuse 不断辱骂;劈头盖脸一通臭骂
🔑 abuse verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they abuse BrE /əˈbjuːz/ NAmE /əˈbjuːz/present simple - he / she / it abuses BrE /əˈbjuːzɪz/ NAmE /əˈbjuːzɪz/past simple abused BrE /əˈbjuːzd/ NAmE /əˈbjuːzd/past participle abused BrE /əˈbjuːzd/ NAmE /əˈbjuːzd/ -ing form abusing BrE /əˈbjuːzɪŋ/ NAmE /əˈbjuːzɪŋ/BrE /əˈbjuːz/NAmE /əˈbjuːz/🔑 ~ sthto make bad use of sth, or to use so much of sth that it harms your health 滥用to abuse alcohol/drugs 酗酒;嗜毒He systematically abused his body with heroin and cocaine. 他因吸食海洛因和可卡因一步一步地把身体搞垮了。🔑 ~ sthto use power or knowledge unfairly or wrongly 滥用,妄用(权力、所知所闻)She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends. 她滥用自己作为校长的职权,把工作安排给朋友们。He felt they had abused his trust by talking about him to the press (= tricked him, although he had trusted them). 他觉得他们向新闻界透露有关他的情况是辜负了他的信任。🔑 ~ sb/sthto treat a person or an animal in a cruel or violent way, especially sexually 虐待;(尤指)性虐待;伤害All the children had been physically and emotionally abused. 所有这些儿童的身心都受到了摧残。He had abused his own daughter. 他曾奸污了自己的亲生女儿。The boy had been sexually abused. 这个男孩曾遭受过性虐待。~ sbto make rude or offensive remarks to or about sb 辱骂;对…恶语相加;诋毁 SYN insult The referee had been threatened and abused. 裁判遭到了恐吓和谩骂。 Pronunciation changes by part of speech abuse, alternate, advocate, approximate, contract, converse, convict, decrease, delegate, discount, duplicate, estimate, export, extract, graduate, import, intimate, moderate, object, permit, present, protest, record, refund, refuse, subject, suspect, survey, torment, upgrade ab·user BrE /əˈbjuːzə(r)/NAmE /əˈbjuːzər/ nouna drug abuser 嗜毒者a child abuser 虐待儿童者
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更新时间:2025/2/13 14:04:31