单词 | dump |
释义 | dump¹ 1.(rubbish dump)垃圾场;废品场 The area was used as a dump.这一区域被用做垃圾场。 toxic waste discovered on a council dump市政垃圾场中发现的有毒垃圾 See alsorubbish dump 2.(pile of rubbish)垃圾堆;废物堆 Sheets of tin lay rusting on a dump.一张张锡板在垃圾堆上生锈。 3.<非正式>(awful place)脏乱的地方 It's a real dump!这地方太脏了! We worked in a dump of an office.我们在又脏又乱的办公室里工作。 4.【军】(store)(武器、补给等的)存放地, 堆集处 The ammunition dump was hit by a shell.军火库被炮弹击中了。 5.【计】(数据的)转储 6.<非正式>(fall)+of snow降落;突然降下 There hasn't been a fresh dump of snow for a couple of days.已经好多天没有下雪了。 7.<俚>(defecation)大便;拉屎 to have a dumporto take a dump大便;拉屎 8.<废>(song)挽歌 dump² 🄰 vt. 1.<非正式>(put down)乱扔;乱丢 She dumped her bag on the table.她把包往桌子上一丢。 He got my haversack from the cab and dumped it at my feet.他从出租车里拿出我的帆布背包, 往我脚下一丢。 2.<非正式>(pour)+ objects, substance倾倒;倾卸;+ container, bucket把…倒空 Helicopters dumped sand on the dikes to strengthen them.直升机将沙子倾倒在堤坝上对其进行加固。 Firefighters continue to dump buckets of water on the flames.消防队员继续将一桶桶水倒在火焰上。 3.<非正式>(leave)丢弃;扔给…照顾 We dumped our stuff at the hotel.我们把自己的东西丢在旅馆里。 He can't cope and dumps his two teenage boys on them to be looked after.他应付不过来, 只能将他那两个十多岁的儿子交给他们代为照看。 4.(dispose of)+ rubbish, old furniture, car处理;+ sewage倾倒 the yellow bucket where we dumped used needles那只我们用来丢弃废旧针头的黄桶 The getaway car was dumped on the motorway.逃亡用的车被丢弃在高速公路上。 to dump waste (chemical, toxic, nuclear)倾倒废物 environmental issues, such as dumping toxic waste诸如倾倒有毒废弃物之类的环境问题 5.<非正式>(get rid of)+ idea抛弃;+ policy放弃 Ministers believed it was vital to dump the poll tax before the election.部长们认为在选举前废除人头税至关重要。 I suggested that we dump the two companies.我建议我们放弃这两家公司。 6.<非正式>(ditch)+ boyfriend, girlfriend甩掉 He's just dumped his girlfriend.他刚甩了他的女朋友。 He was dumped by his long-term lover after five years.五年后他被相恋多年的恋人抛弃了。 7.【计】转储 The data is dumped into the main computer.数据转储到主机里了。 8.(cheaply and in bulk, on foreign markets)+ goods(向国外市场)倾销 Companies dump their products, sell them below realistic market prices, in order to grab a bigger market share.这些公司以低于实际市场的价格倾销商品, 以夺得更大的市场份额。 9.【股】+ stocks, shares抛售 rumours that a major shareholder plans to dump stock on to the market一位大股东计划向股市抛售股票的谣言 10.【体】wave ++ swimmer(冲浪运动中)把…高高抛下 She was hit by a large wave and dumped while body-boarding in the surf.她在用卧式冲浪板冲浪时被一道巨浪撞上并扑倒。 11.【纺】(compact)+ bales of wool(用水压)压紧 🄱 vi. <俚>(defecate)拉屎;解大便 Phrasal Verbdump on |
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