| 单词 | drill |
| 释义 | drill¹ 1.(hand tool; electric)电钻 (manual)手钻 2.(pneumatic)风钻 3.(bit)钻头 4.+of dentist牙钻 5.【军】(training exercise)操练；演练 The Marines carried out a drill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft.海军陆战队进行了一场演练, 有18艘舰艇和90架飞机参与。 6.(to prepare for emergency)演习；演练 a fire drill消防演习 air-raid drills防空演习 7.(强化)练习；(反复)训练 Some teachers are enthusiastic about 'drill and practice' programs.一些教师热衷于“反复练习式”学习项目。 8.<非正式>(correct procedure)正确步骤；常规 You know the drill.你知道正确的步骤。 9.(mollusc)牡蛎骨螺, 蛀螺, 钻蚝螺(海洋腹足类软体动物, 猎食牡蛎) 10.(for sowing, fertilizing)条播机 11.(furrow)条播沟；犁沟 12.(row of seeds)条播种子 13.【纺】斜纹布 cotton drill斜纹棉布 14.(monkey)鬼狒(分布于西非, 外表似山魈) drill² 🄰 vt. 1.(bore)+ hole钻；打 I drilled five holes at equal distance.我钻了五个等间距的洞。 2.【军】+ soldiers演练；操练 He drilled a squad of new recruits.他带了一小队新兵操练。 3.+ pupils (in grammar)对…进行强化练习 He doesn't believe in drilling classes too much.他不怎么相信强化训练班。 4.+ singers, musicians使反复训练 He's drilled the choir to a high standard.经过他的反复训练, 合唱团已经达到了较高的水平。 5.【体】<非正式>+ ball大力直线击(或扣、劲射) 6.<非正式>(with bullets)把…打成蜂窝状；把…多处洞穿 7.(plant)条播(种子) 🄱 vi. 1.(for oil)勘探；钻探 The team is still drilling.这队人还在勘探。 to drill for sth + oil, gas勘探…；钻探… proposals to drill for more oil进一步勘探石油的提议 2.(with electric drill)打钻；钻孔 to drill into sth (with electric or pneumatic drill)在…上钻孔 He drilled into the wall of the bedroom.他在卧室的墙上钻孔。 3.【军】(do exercises)演练；操练 Phrasal Verbdrill down |
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