单词 | draft |
释义 | draft¹ 1.(early version)草稿;草案 a draft of an article he was writing他正在撰写的一篇文章的草稿 I rewrote his rough draft, which was published under my name.我改写了他的草稿, 以我的名义发表了。 I faxed a first draft of this article to him.我把这篇文章的初稿传真给了他。 2.【金融】(payment order)汇票 a draft for £500500英镑的汇票 I received a bank draft for a plane ticket.我收到了一张用来支付飞机票费用的银行汇票。 The money was payable by a draft drawn by the home.这笔钱可在家中签发汇票支付。 3.the draft<美>(military service)征兵 He left America to avoid the draft.他离开美国以逃避征兵。 4.【工】(duct)(水轮机的)尾水管 5.【军】+of personnel分遣队 6.【商】(allowance)商品重量损失补贴 7.(on stone)琢边 8.【农】<澳,新西兰>(separated from herd)(从畜群中挑选出的)家畜 draft² 初步的;草拟的 a draft report from a major US university美国一所重点大学提交的报告草稿 a draft law法律草案 draft³1.(write first version of)写…的概要;为…打草稿 They drafted a letter to the local newspaper.他们起草了一封写给当地报社的信。 2.<正式>(draw up)草拟;起草 That programme has not yet been drafted.那项计划还未起草。 The legislation was drafted by House Democrats.这项法令是由众议院民主党人起草的。 3.(prepare)准备;起草 financial plans that were hurriedly drafted for the election campaign为竞选宣传而仓促起草的财政计划 4.<主美>(call up)征召…入伍;征募 to be drafted应征服役 He wasn't drafted; he volunteered.他不是应征入伍, 而是自愿参军。 During the Second World War, he was drafted into the US Army.第二次世界大战期间, 他应征加入了美国陆军。 5.【军】(detach)派遣 6.+ stone在…上琢边 7.【农】<澳,新西兰>+ cattle, sheep从畜群中挑选 8.【农】<澳,新西兰>+ stock for sale挑选…出售 See alsodraught¹ Phrasal Verbsdraft in,draft into draft⁴ <美>=draught² |
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