单词 | dive |
释义 | dive¹ 1.(headfirst in water)(头先入水的)跳水 She plunged into the pool with a graceful dive.她以优雅的姿势头朝下跳入泳池。 a dive of 80 feet from the Chasm Bridge从80英尺高的卡泽姆大桥俯冲跳下 2.(time in the water)潜水 On the second dive they discovered a Spanish galleon.他们在第二次潜水时发现了一艘西班牙大帆船。 3.(lower in the water)下潜 4.(sudden movement)(手或头在前的)冲, 扑 He made a sudden dive for Uncle Jim's legs to try to trip him up.他突然抱住吉姆叔叔的腿, 想把他撂倒。 5.<非正式>(sudden decrease)突降;暴跌 Stock prices took a dive.股价暴跌了。 6.【航空】(飞机的)俯冲 Witnesses said the plane failed to pull out of a dive and smashed down in a field.目击者称飞机俯冲之后未能复飞, 结果坠毁在一片田地里。 7.<贬>(café, bar)低级酒吧;低级俱乐部 We've played in all the little pubs and dives around Liverpool.我们逛遍了利物浦所有的小酒馆和低级酒吧。 We went into a smoky dive for a cheap lunch.我们到烟雾弥漫的低级酒吧吃了顿便宜午餐。 8.+of footballer假摔 to take a dive作出假摔 He was booked for taking a dive in the penalty area.他因在禁区内假摔而被裁判记名警告。 9.【拳】(拳击手)假装被击倒, 佯倒 dive² 🄰 vi. 1.swimmer +(头先入水地)跳水;bird +急速下潜;俯冲 Joanne had just learnt to dive.乔安妮刚学跳水。 a pelican which had just dived for a fish刚刚潜入水中捕鱼的鹈鹕 to dive in跳入水中 He was standing by the pool, about to dive in.他站在水池边, 准备头朝下跳入水中。 to dive into sth跳入…中 He tried to escape by diving into a river.他跳入河中试图逃跑。 to dive off sth从…上跳入水中 We watched the birds diving off the cliffs.我们看着鸟儿从悬崖俯冲到水中。 2.(go lower in water)(潜水艇、游泳者等)下潜 to dive down下潜 The shark dived down and swam under the boat.鲨鱼快速深潜, 游在船底。 3.(be in water)deep-sea diver +潜水 He is diving to collect marine organisms.他正在潜水采集海洋生物。 4.<非正式>(descend, decrease)突然下降;暴跌 The shares dived 22p to 338p.股票下跌了22便士, 跌至338便士。 Profits have dived from £7.7m to £7.1m.利润从770万英镑骤降至710万英镑。 If we cut interest rates, the pound would dive.如果我们降低利率, 英镑就会大幅贬值。 5.【航空】(飞机)俯冲 He was killed when his monoplane stalled and dived into the ground.他因驾驶单翼机失速坠落而身亡。 6.(move quickly)扑;冲 He would dive under one obstacle, round another.他会从一个障碍物的下方冲过去, 然后绕过另一个障碍物。 to dive into sth冲入…中 They dived into a taxi.他们迅速钻进一辆出租车。 to dive for cover冲向藏身处 The cashier dived for cover when he opened fire.他开枪时, 收银员便迅速躲藏了起来。 7.(plunge hand)把手伸入 to dive into sth迅速将手伸入…中 She dived into her bag and produced cigarettes.她立即把手伸进包里掏出几支烟来。 He suddenly dived into the chest and found a silk shirt.他突然把手伸到箱子里, 翻出了一件丝质衬衫。 8.【足】(足球运动员)假摔 🄱 vt. 1.【航空】使(飞机)俯冲 2.(dip hand)迅速把(手)伸入 He dove his hand into the tank and pulled out a fish.他猛地把手伸进鱼缸, 捞出一条鱼。 Phrasal Verbdive in dive³ diva 的复数形式 |
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