单词 | cold |
释义 | cold¹ 1.(coldness)冷;寒冷 Why don't you come in out of the cold?外面这么冷, 你为什么不进来? I can't stand the cold.我不能忍受严寒。 2.(chilliness)寒冷感 His feet were blue with cold.他的脚冻得发紫。 3.(illness)感冒;伤风 Her cold was better.她感冒好些了。 to have a cold患感冒 I have got a bad cold.我患了重感冒。 to catch (a) cold感冒;着凉 Let's dry our hair so we don't catch cold.我们把头发弄干吧, 这样就不会感冒。 <idiomdiv class="sense">◆to be left out in the cold person, group, country +被冷落;被忽视 Developing countries might be left out in the cold in current world trade talks.在目前的世界贸易洽谈中, 发展中国家可能会受到冷落。 ◆catch a cold<俚>亏损;投资受损 ◆from cold未事先通知 ◆out in the cold<非正式>被冷落的;被忽视的 cold² 1.符号为C(physically)寒冷的;+ substance冷的;冰凉的;+ place, atmosphere气温低的;+ person感觉冷的 Rinse the vegetables under cold running water.用凉的自来水冲洗这些蔬菜。 He likes his tea neither too hot nor too cold.他想来杯不冷不热的茶。 The building was cold and draughty.这幢房子很冷, 穿堂风很大。 It was bitterly cold.天冷得刺骨。 I was freezing cold.我快冻僵了。 I'm hungry, I'm cold and I've nowhere to sleep.我饥寒交迫, 而且连睡觉的地方都没有。 to feel cold person +感觉冷 2.(insufficiently warm)不够热的;凉的 Your dinner's getting cold.你的饭快凉了。 3.(to be eaten without heating)冷吃的;凉吃的 cold meats冷肉 4.(emotionally)冷漠的;冷淡的;不热情的 What a cold, unfeeling woman she was.她真是个冷酷无情的女人! 'Send her away,' Eve said in a cold, hard voice.“把她打发走。”伊芙用冷酷生硬的语气说。 5.(objective)冷静的;客观的 cold logic客观的推理 6.(dead)死的;失去知觉的 7.(sexually unresponsive)缺乏性欲的;性冷淡的 8.(not fresh)不新鲜的;陈旧的;已变淡的 He could follow a cold trail over hard ground and even over stones.他能循着地面上甚至是石头上留下的淡淡痕迹展开追踪。 9.(depressing)使人寒心的;令人沮丧的;扫兴的 10.(of colours)冷色调的 Generally, warm colours advance in painting and cold colours recede.通常, 绘画中暖色调为近感色, 而冷色调为远感色。 the cold blue light from a streetlamp街灯发出的幽幽蓝光 11.【冶】用冷法的 12.(of a process)(工序)冷的, 不加热的 cold typesetting冷排 cold technology冷工艺 13.<非正式>(of a seeker)远离目标的 14.(marketing)(未事先沟通而)贸然联系的 cold mailing (无事先接触的)冷不防邮件 idiom cold³ ◆cold steel(刺刀或匕首等)冷兵器 ◆to get cold feet about sth对…临阵畏缩 David Chalmers got cold feet about the marriage.戴维•查默斯面对结婚临阵退缩了。 I hope he's not getting cold feet about seeing me.我希望他不会害怕见到我。 ◆in cold blood无情地;蓄意地;残忍地 ◆leave sb cold<非正式>没有打动某人;未能引起某人的兴趣 The performance left me cold.我感到演出很乏味。 Lawrence is one of those writers who either excite you enormously or leave you cold.劳伦斯是那种要么让人激动不已, 要么让人觉得索然无味的作家。 ◆out cold失去知觉的;沉睡的 She was out cold but still breathing.她昏迷不醒, 但仍有呼吸。 ◆to pour cold water onorto throw cold water on<非正式>对…泼冷水;不支持 <非正式> 1.(without preparation)毫无准备地 He played his part cold.他出演前毫无准备。 2.<美,加拿大>(absolutely)完全地;彻底地 She turned him down cold.她彻底拒绝了他。 |
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