单词 | chalk |
释义 | chalk¹ 1.【地质】(rock, soil)白垩 2.(for writing or drawing)粉笔 a piece of chalk一支粉笔 She was drawing a small picture with coloured chalks.她正在用彩色粉笔画一幅小图。 3.(line/mark of chalk)粉笔线;粉笔记号 The ball hit the chalk.球击中了粉笔线。 4.【台球】(for cue)巧粉, 壳粉(擦在球杆杆头以增加摩擦力) 5.<英>(score)比分;得分 idiom chalk² ◆to be chalk and cheeseorto be like chalk and cheeseorto be as different as chalk and cheeseorto be as alike as chalk and cheese<英,非正式>完全不同;截然不同 Schumacher and his Colombian team-mate are chalk and cheese.舒马赫和他的哥伦比亚队友完全不是一个类型的。 The two places, he insists, are as different as chalk and cheese.他坚称这两个地方有天壤之别。 ◆by a long chalk<英,非正式>…得多;远远地 This is the nearest, by a long chalk, that Britain has come to recession.这在很大程度上是英国最接近经济衰退的一次。 ◆not by a long chalk<英,非正式>一点也不;差得远 The rest of us hadn't finished our drinks, not by a long chalk.我们其余几个人还没有喝完, 还早着呢。 ◆not know chalk from cheeseornot be able to tell chalk from cheese<英,非正式>无法辨认重要区别;没有基本分辨能力 The fact that Samantha confused the two suggests that she can't really tell chalk from cheese.萨曼莎把这两个弄混了, 说明她一点分辨能力都没有。 1.(containing chalk)+ soil白垩的;用白垩做的;含白垩的 the highest chalk cliffs in Britain英国最高的白垩峭壁 2.(made with chalk)+ drawing, line, mark用粉笔画的 3.(like chalk)似粉笔的 chalk white雪白的 Her skin was chalk white and dry-looking.她的皮肤苍白干涩。 chalk³🄰 vt. 1.(draw with chalk)用粉笔写(或画) Barney chalked a circle on the floor.巴尼用粉笔在地上画了个圈。 Some had chalked the number 706 on the door of our house.有人用粉笔在我们的房门上写了个数字706。 2.(rub with chalk)+ cue用巧粉擦 Higgins chalked his cue.希金斯往球杆头上擦巧粉。 3.【农】(spread with chalk)给(田地)施白垩 🄱 vi. paint +变成粉状 Phrasal Verbschalk out,chalk up,chalk up to |
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