请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 burden
释义 burden¹ /ˈbɜːdən/ n.
1.(strain)重担;负担

This will relieve the burden on hospital staff.这将减轻医护人员的负担。

The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt.发展中国家承受着巨大的外债负担。

the burden of responsibility责任重担

The burden of responsibility is placed on parents.责任加在父母身上。

to be a burden to sborto be a burden on sb成为某人的负担

She went into a nursing home so as not to be a burden on her family.为了不成为家庭的负担, 她进了养老院。

2.<文>(physical load)重负;负荷;负重

Men came bearing heavy burdens of provisions.男人携带沉重的给养。

3.【海】(cargo capacity)(船的)吨位
(weight of cargo)载货重量
4.(refrain)(民谣等的)合唱叠句, 副歌
5.【文学】(theme)+of book, speech要旨;主题
burden² /ˈbɜːdən/ vt.
(oppress)加负荷于;使负担

the medical expenses that were burdening her family给她的家庭造成负担的医疗费用

They could bring more accountability to tourist operators and tourists without burdening the taxpayer too much.他们可以让旅行社和游客承担更多责任, 而不给纳税人过多的负担。

to burden sb with sth
1.(saddle)+ news, knowledge, problem用…烦扰某人

I would not dream of burdening anyone with my problems.我压根不想拿我的问题去烦扰任何人。

2.+ task, tax, debt使某人负担

Many NHS managers say the Government is too interfering, burdening them with centrally imposed targets and guidelines.很多提供国民保健服务的管理人员说, 政府干预过多, 用中央强加的目标和指导方针向自己施压。

随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含368430条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/8/20 3:06:38