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单词 bump
释义 bump¹ /bʌmp/ n.
1.(blow)重击;碰撞;撞击力

I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened.我感到轻微的撞击, 立刻明白发生了什么事。

2.(jolt)颠簸;撞击

The plane landed with a bump.飞机着陆时颠簸了一下。

The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.这个孩子走了5步, 然后一屁股坐在地上。

3.(thud)撞击声;碰撞声;砰的一声
4.(on head)(头上因重击造成的)肿块, 包

He had a huge bump on his head.他头上起了个大包。

5.(on road)(路面等的)凸块, 隆起

If the motorcycle goes over a bump, the engine misfires.摩托车只要一经过坎儿, 发动机就会熄火。

6.<非正式>(minor accident)轻微撞车事故

We had a bump.我们的汽车碰了一下。

car +撞出凹痕
7.<非正式>+of pregnant woman肚子

I was absolutely thrilled to be pregnant, but my bump grew a lot faster than I'd expected.怀孕让我激动万分, 不过肚子长大的速度比我预想的快多了。

8.【解剖】+of skull隆起部分(颅相家认为是能力和性格的象征)
9.【航空】(air current)(使飞机向上严重颠簸的)上升气流
10.【体】(in race)(速度比赛中的)相撞, 碰撞
idiom
to come down to earth with a bump猛然醒悟;回到现实中来

Company bosses have come back down to earth with a bump after a period of post-election euphoria.公司老总们在经历选举后的狂喜之后已经清醒过来。

See alsobumps
bump² /bʌmp/
🄰 vt.
1.(knock)碰;撞

He had bumped me and knocked me off my balance.他撞了我一下, 让我失去了平衡。

2.+ head, knee, elbow碰;磕

I bumped my head on the shelf.我的头撞到了架子上。

3.<非正式>+ car(在轻微事故中)撞, 把…撞出凹痕
4.+ passenger(乘客因超额预订)挤掉…预订座位
5.(move)挤掉…的位置;顶替;取代

The programme was bumped to a later time slot.这档节目被安排到了靠后的时间段。

He got bumped from the list.他被从名单中挤了出来。

6.(dislodge)碰掉;撞落;震脱

The crash bumped him from his chair.碰撞时, 他被从椅子上震了下来。

7.<英>+ child
(on birthday)(为庆祝生日)把…抬起来扔, 向空中抛
8.【体】(in race)(尤指在牛津和剑桥大学的赛艇比赛中)追上并碰着(前船)
9.【板】+ ball使…击地高飞反弹
10.【牌】(raise)(扑克牌游戏中)使下更高的赌注
🄱 vi.
1.(move jerkily)颠簸行进;跌跌撞撞地前行

We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside.我们驶下公路, 然后又一路颠簸行驶在山坡上。

to bump against sth与…碰撞

There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something.船碰到了什么东西, 猛地一颠。

2.【舞】<美,加拿大>(跳舞时挑逗性地)将骨盆突然前挺
idiom
to bump uglies<美,俚>性交
Phrasal Verbsbump along,bump into,bump off,bump up,bump up against
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更新时间:2025/2/5 17:08:44