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单词 bone
释义 bone¹ /bəʊn/ n.
1.+of human, animal骨;骨头;+of fish刺

Mary broke a bone in her back.玛丽背部断了一根骨头。

Many passengers suffered broken bones.很多乘客骨折。

Stephen fractured a thigh bone.史蒂芬断了一根股骨。

She scooped the chicken bones back into the stewpot.她用勺把鸡骨舀回到炖锅中。

She got a fish bone stuck in her throat.她嗓子里卡了一根鱼刺。

2.【解剖】(substance)骨质;骨骼

The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle, and fat.人体主要由骨骼、肌肉和脂肪构成。

3.【服】(in clothes)(支撑妇女紧身胸衣等的)鲸骨
idiom
◆the bare bones基本部分;梗概

There are not even the bare bones of a garden here: I've got nothing.这儿连个花园的影子都没有——我什么也没看到。

◆to the bone(削减)到最低限度, 至极点

It has survived by cutting its costs to the bone.它通过最大限度降低成本生存了下来。

Profit margins have been slashed to the bone in an attempt to keep turnover moving.为了维持资金周转, 利润率已被降为最低。

What I saw chilled me to the bone.我看到的景象令我不寒而栗。

◆close to the bone
(offensive)太过直白;过于直率;露骨

His jokes are rather close to the bone.他的笑话相当露骨。

◆to have a bone to pick有争端要解决;有理由要争论

Americans with a bone to pick爱争论的美国人

I have a bone to pick with you.我要和你理论一番。

◆in your bones从内心;凭直觉

I've got a feeling in my bones that things are not quite right.直觉告诉我情况不太对头。

◆to make no bones about sth
(reveal)对…开诚布公;对…直言不讳

Some of them make no bones about their political views.他们中的一些人开诚布公地表达了自己的政治观点。

◆to make no bones about doing sth
(not hesitate)对做某事毫不犹豫;对做某事二话不说

Stafford-Clark made no bones about reapplying for the job when Daldry was standing for it.戴德利表示支持后, 斯塔福德–克拉克毫不迟疑地再次申请了这份工作。

◆to point the bone<澳>诅咒…倒霉

Better still, you can point the bone at your enemies.更好的是, 你可以诅咒自己的敌人。

◆skin and bone皮包骨;骨瘦如柴;瘦骨嶙峋

He was nothing but skin and bone.他瘦得只剩皮包骨头了。

He had gone from 15 stone to just six. To see him like that, all skin and bone, was just terrible.他从15英石瘦到只有6英石。看着他骨瘦如柴的样子真让人难受。

bone² /bəʊn/ vt.
1.+ meat剔去…的骨;+ fish剔去…的刺

Make sure that you do not pierce the skin when boning the chicken thighs.剔鸡腿骨时切勿戳破外面的皮。

The boned fish is so easy to serve.剔了刺的鱼很容易上桌。

2.【服】(stiffen)用鲸骨撑起(妇女的紧身胸衣)
3.【园艺】用骨粉为…施肥;施骨肥于
4.<美,粗>(男人)与…性交
Phrasal Verbbone up
bone³ /bəʊn/ comp.
骨制的

a small, expensive pocketknife with a bone handle一把昂贵的骨柄小折刀

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更新时间:2026/10/4 11:59:35