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单词 blast
释义 blast¹ /blɑːst/ n.
1.(explosion)爆炸

Nobody had been hurt in the blast.这次爆炸中无人受伤。

a bomb blast炸弹爆炸
2.(gust)+of air, wind一阵;一股;+of steam一团;一股

Blasts of cold air swept down from the mountains.阵阵冷空气从山上刮下来。

icy blasts一阵阵凛冽的大风

A sudden blast of wind blew the lorry across the road.突然一股疾风把卡车吹向公路的另一边。

3.+of whistle, horn一阵

the loud blast of a horn喇叭的大声鸣响

A blast of the referee's whistle signified the end of the match.裁判的一阵哨子声表示比赛结束。

The buzzer suddenly responded in a long blast of sound.蜂鸣器突然发出一阵长长的响声。

4.+of gun一次用的弹药量

a shotgun blast猎枪一声枪响

5.<美,非正式>(enjoyable experience)快乐的经历;令人兴奋的体验

Making the album was a real blast.灌制这张唱片真是一大乐事。

6.【物】(爆炸、火箭油料燃烧等的)气浪, 爆震
7.(shock wave)(爆炸引起的)冲击波, 激波

The blast rattled windows in the hotel.爆炸的冲击波震得旅馆的窗户咯咯响。

8.<非正式>(harsh criticism)强烈的言词;猛烈的抨击;严厉的批评

He might have had some fast talking to do to escape a blast from the trainer.他可能要赶快把话说完, 以免受教练一顿劈头训斥。

9.【工】(jet)猛烈的喷射气流(用于锅炉的鼓风、冲开煤层等)
10.【生】瘟病;(尤指植物的)枯萎病
idiom
a blast from the past<非正式>岁月回响(勾起回忆的老歌、时尚、见到的某人或做的某事)

It was a real blast from the past to see David.见到戴维勾起了我对往事的回忆。

full blast
(music, radio)音量最大
(heating)最高温度

A car passed with the music playing full blast.一辆汽车驶过, 播放着震耳欲聋的音乐。

In many of those homes the television is on full blast 24 hours a day.在很多那样的家庭中, 电视机一天24小时都开到最大音量。

She insists on having the radio on at full blast.她非要把收音机的音量开到最大。

We switched the central heating on full blast.我们把中央暖气调到最高。

You are unlikely to run the heater at full blast for long periods.你不大可能把暖气长时间地开到最高温度。

blast² /blɑːst/ interj.
<英,非正式>讨厌, 该死(表示厌烦、生气)

Blast! I can't do anything with this.真烦死人!我对此毫无办法。

Blast it!该死!

Blast it! By God, somebody's in trouble here!该死!老天爷, 这儿有人有麻烦了!

blast sb/sth!该…倒霉!让…见鬼去!

Blast him!见他的鬼去吧!

blast³ /blɑːst/
🄰 vt.
1.(shoot)枪击;向···开枪射击

Barnett was blasted with a sawn-off shotgun.巴尼特被人用短管猎枪射杀。

to blast sb to death枪杀某人

a son who blasted his father to death开枪弑父的儿子

2.+ way, path冲出;轰开;炸开

The police were reported to have blasted their way into the house using explosives.据报道, 警察是用炸药炸开房子后冲进里面的。

One armoured column attempted to blast a path through a barricade of buses and trucks.一支武装纵队试图从公交车和卡车组成的路障中间炸出一条路来。

3.+ rock炸开;炸碎

They're using dynamite to blast the rocks.他们用炸药把岩石炸开。

4.(propel)喷射

Toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.有毒化学品可能被喷射进大气层中。

Blasting cold air over it makes the water evaporate.在上面喷冷气可使水分蒸发。

A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.暴风雪夹着大团的雪刮过湖面。

5.(destroy with explosives)(用炸药、炮弹等)摧毁, 炸坏
to blast a hole in sth在···中炸出一个洞;把···炸开一个洞

Earlier two holes were blasted in the ship's hull.早些时候在船体炸开了两个洞。

6.(cause to make noise)使高声鸣响
drivers who do not blast their horns不按喇叭的司机
7.(ruin)破坏;粉碎

The rain blasted our plans for a picnic.这场雨破坏了我们的野餐计划。

8.(blight)使枯萎;损坏

Macbeth's blasted heath麦克贝思的枯萎荒原

9.(criticize)严厉批评

Foreign Secretary Jack Straw was yesterday blasted by a union boss.外交大臣杰克·斯特劳昨天受到一位工会领导人的严厉批评。

The Department of Health has blasted a report in The Sunday Times.卫生部严厉批评了《星期日泰晤士报》的一篇报道。

🄱 vi.
(make loud noise)发出高声刺耳响声

The sound of western music blasted as she entered.她一进去就听到西部音乐震天的响声。

Phrasal Verbsblast away,blast off,blast out
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更新时间:2026/5/24 12:51:24