| 单词 | train |
| 释义 | train¹ 1.(locomotive)火车；列车 by train乘火车 to catch the train赶火车 2.<英>(series)一连串；一系列；+of thought思路 a train of events一连串事件 to lose your train of thought断了思路 3.+of people, vehicles队伍；队列；行列 In the old days this used to be done with a baggage train of camels.在过去, 这往往由一队驮载行李的骆驼完成。 4.【机】+of gears系；组 5.【军-火炮学】+of gunpowder导火线 6.+of dress拖摆；拖裾；裙裾 7.(body of followers or attendants)随行人员；随从 8.(proper order)顺序；秩序 9.to bring sth in its train(自然而然或顺理成章地)带来…, 导致… The cars have brought in their train a host of other problems.汽车随之带来其他一大堆问题。 10.in train<尤英>在进行中；即将开始 to set sth in train把某事安排妥当；使某事准备就绪 He praised the reforms set in train by the government.他称赞了政府进行的改革。 train²+ crew, driver列车的；火车的；在火车上工作的；+ depot, station, journey, ticket, travel火车的；乘火车的；+ line, network火车的；+ timetable列车的 train carriage火车车厢 train³ 🄰 vt. 1.+ apprentice, doctor, employee培训；训练；+ troops, police训练；操练 The US was ready to train its troops to participate.美国准备训练军队参加。 to be trained to do sth apprentice, doctor, employee +受到培训做某事；police, troops +接受训练做某事 The police are trained to keep calm.警察受训在遇事时保持冷静。 to train sb in sth在某方面训练某人 We can train you in basic computer skills.我们可以对你进行培训, 使你具备基本的计算机技能。 2.+ plant, vine修剪；修整；使…朝特定方向生长 The vines were trained along wires slung between tall poles.藤蔓经修剪后沿着悬在两根高杆子间的铁丝攀缘生长。 to train sth up sthorto train sth to grow up sth使…沿着…向上生长 You could put a trellis on your wall and train plants to grow up it.你可以在墙上搭个棚架, 让植物沿着它往上长。 3.+ sportsman(为备战体育赛事)训练 They were trained to a peak of physical fitness.他们的体能已经被训练到最佳状态。 4.+ dog训练；驯服；+ memory, mind训练；锻炼 They offer a general education which will train the mind.他们提供能够锻炼思维能力的通识教育。 to train an animal to do sth训练动物做某事 5.(point)+ gun, camera, hose瞄准；对准 to train sth on sth/sb用某物瞄准(或对准)某物/某人 One gun was trained on Jo.一把枪瞄准了乔。 🄱 vi. 1.(for profession)接受训练；接受教育；接受培训 to train as a nurse/teacher/doctor接受护士/教师/医生培训 to train to do sth接受训练做某事 2.(for sport)训练；进行体育锻炼 to train for a race为参加赛跑进行训练 Phrasal Verbtrain up |
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