单词 | to burn a hole in sth |
释义 | 1.(get rid of)+ waste, rubbish, letter烧掉;焚烧 Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste.应该兴建焚烧厂来焚烧生活垃圾。 2.(set fire to)person ++ building, town, effigy放火烧毁 Protesters set cars on fire and burned a building.抗议者们火烧汽车并烧毁了一栋建筑物。 In Paris his effigy was burned in the streets.在巴黎, 他的模拟像被当街烧掉。 3.(injure)+ hand, finger烧伤;灼伤;烫伤 I've burned my hand.我把手烧伤了。 Take care not to burn your fingers.当心别烫了手指。 If you are badly burnt, seek medical attention.烧伤严重的话要就医。 4.(spoil)+ food烧焦;烤煳 I burnt the toast.我把面包烤煳了。 5.(destroy)fire +烧掉;烧毁 (damage)ember, cigarette +烧坏 The fire burned the entire forest floor.大火烧毁了整座森林植被。 The nightclub was burnt to the ground.该夜总会被大火夷为平地。 Coal fell out of the fire and burned the carpet.煤渣从炉火里掉出来烧坏了地毯。 6.sun ++ skin, back, face晒伤;acid, corrosive substance +灼伤 Summer sun can burn fair skin in minutes.夏日的阳光几分钟就能把白皙的皮肤晒伤。 He burned himself with acid.他用酸把自己烧伤了。 7.to burn a hole in sth在…上烧出洞;把…腐蚀出洞 The cigarette burnt a hole in her dress.香烟把她的连衣裙烧了一个洞。 The acid had burnt a hole in the metal.酸把这块金属腐蚀出了一个洞。 8.(use)+ candle, incense点燃 We love to burn candles at Christmas.我们喜欢在圣诞节点蜡烛。 Put on some relaxing music and burn some incense.放点轻松的音乐, 燃几炷香。 9.(use as fuel)+ fuel, oil, coalpower station, household +用…当燃料;烧 The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.这些发电厂烧的煤产自鲁尔区。 You don't have to burn fossil fuels to make electricity.没有必要通过烧化石燃料来发电。 10.+ fat, calories消耗 Evidence is mounting that vigorous exercise does more than burn fat.越来越多的证据表明剧烈运动不仅会消耗脂肪。 Running up sand dunes or jumping waves will burn calories and tone muscles.往沙丘上跑或跳浪有助于消耗热量, 强健肌肉。 11.(kill)烧死;施以火刑 Women were burned as witches in the Middle Ages.中世纪时期, 女人被当成巫婆烧死。 12.(scorch)烤坏;烤焦;烫坏 Part of the wall was burned.一部分墙体被烤焦了。 13.(cause to smart)使刺痛;使火辣辣地痛 delicious Indian recipes which won't burn your throat印度美食烹饪法, 照此做出的菜不辣嗓子。 14.(cauterize)(医疗)烧灼, 烙 See burn |
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