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单词 bear
释义 bear¹ /beə/ n.( 复bearsorbear)
1.(of Ursidae family)熊(熊科跖行性哺乳动物的统称)
2.(bearlike animal)类熊动物(如树袋熊、土豚)
3.(toy)玩具熊;泰迪熊
4.(churlish person)笨手笨脚的人;粗鲁的人;脾气暴躁的人
5.【股】(speculator)卖空者;做空头者;(对行情)看跌的人
bear² /beə/ comp.
【股】+ trader对行情看跌的;卖空的
bear³ /beə/(bears,bearing,bore,borne)
🄰 vt.
1.(carry)+ object, burden扛;抬;运输;运送;负载

The man was bearing a large bundle on his head.那男人头上顶了一个大包袱。

to bear sth somewhere将某物运到某地

They bore the oblong hardwood box into the kitchen.他们将那个长方形硬木箱子运进厨房。

2.+ gun, arms携带

the constitutional right to bear arms宪法赋予的携带武器的权利

3.(support)+ weight支持;支承;承受

The ice was not thick enough to bear their weight.冰的厚度不足以支撑他们的重量。

4.(accept)承担;负担
to bear responsibility承担责任

Those in the chain of command must bear responsibility.指挥层必须承担责任。

The responsibility was too much for him to bear.这个责任对他来说太重了, 难以承担。

to bear responsibility for sth为…负责

We don't bear responsibility for cancellations.若有取消, 我们不负责任。

to bear the responsibility of doing sth为做某事负责;负责做某事

They also bear the responsibility of correctly identifying queue jumpers.他们还负责准确地指认出插队者。

(pay for)承担…的费用

Patients should not have to bear the costs of their own treatment.病人不应承担自己的治疗费用。

5.(endure)忍受;承受

I can't bear him.我受不了他。

I can't bear it!我受不了了!

to bear to do sth忍受做某事

How can you bear to talk to him?和他说话你怎么能受得了呢?

I/he/she/we etc can't bear to我/他/她/我们等受不了做…

He can't bear to talk about it.他无法谈论这件事。

6.(have, be, stand in)+ comparison, relation, resemblance具有;具备;展现;显示
(be quite unlike)和…不像;和…不相似

Their daily menus bore no resemblance whatsoever to what they were actually fed.他们的日常菜单和他们实际吃的完全是两码事。

(have little connection with)与…无关

For many software packages, the price bears little relation to cost.对很多软件包来说, 价格和成本完全不成比例。

7.(show)+ traces显出;具有
(carry)+ name, seal刻有;写有;印有;带有

The cup bore traces of lipstick.杯子上有口红的痕迹。

The room bore all the signs of a violent struggle.屋子里到处都是激烈打斗的迹象。

The houses bear the marks of bullet holes.房子上有弹孔的痕迹。

note paper bearing the Presidential seal印有总统印鉴的便笺

a corporation he owned that bore his name他拥有的一个以自己名字命名的公司

8.to bear yourself
(morally;behave)表现

He was a brave fellow, and bore himself like a hero.他是个勇敢的小伙子, 表现得像个英雄。

(physically;carry oneself)保持某种姿势(或体态)

There was elegance and simple dignity in the way he bore himself.他的举止优雅尊贵。

9.(stand up to)+ examination, scrutiny经受

The results don't bear examination.这些结果经不起考验。

His argument doesn't bear close scrutiny.他的论据经不起仔细审视。

to bear comparison with可与…媲美;比得上;经得住和…比较

Sakamoto's soundtrack certainly bears comparison with Angelo Badalamenti's exquisite score for 'Twin Peaks'.坂本的电影配乐无疑可以媲美安吉洛•巴达拉门蒂为《双峰镇》所作的优美配乐。

10.(feel)+ grudge, rancour怀有(感情等)

No one may call himself mature if he bears grudges or allows hatred to fester within.如果心怀怨恨或是任由仇恨在内心郁积, 那就不能自称是成熟之人。

(remember)记住某事

Please bear this in mind.请记住这点。

to bear sb ill will对某人怀有恶意

She bore him no ill will.她对他并无恶意。

11.(give birth to)生育

Emma bore a son called Karl.埃玛生了个儿子, 取名卡尔。

to bear a child生育孩子

She bore three children in three years.她三年里生了三个孩子。

to bear sb a son/daughter为某人生下儿子/女儿

She bore him a daughter, Suzanna.她为他生下一个女儿, 取名苏珊娜。

12.to bear fruit
(produce)tree, plant +结果实;action +奏效;有成效

As the plants start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water.植物开始结果的时候需要大量水分。

The restructuring has yet to bear fruit.重组还未有成效。

13.【金融】(earn)+ interest生;产生

The bond will bear annual interest of 10.5%.此债券年利将会是10.5%。

A small investment now will bear a handsome dividend later.现在投资一小笔, 以后会带来丰厚红利。

14.+ news, tidings传递;传达;传播;散布

I'll go upstairs and bear the disquieting news to my lady wife.我会上楼将这个令人不安的消息传达给我夫人。

15.(render, supply)提供;给
(provide testimony)作证;证明

The therapist is called upon to bear witness to a crime.治疗师被要求给一起罪案作证。

(provide help)帮忙;援手;出力

Come and bear a hand, can't you!来帮个忙行不行!

16.【股】+ price, stock market, security 做空;使走熊
17.【律】(have by right)(法定)拥有
🄱 vi.
1.(go)(向某一方向)移动, 行进;坐落于某方向
to bear left/right左转/右转

Go onto the A107 and bear left into Seven Sisters Road.开上107号干道, 在七姐妹路左转。

Follow the signs for Dornoch, then bear right.顺着前往多诺赫方向的路标, 然后右转。

2.to bring pressure to bear on sb
(exert pressure)施加压力于某人

His companions brought pressure to bear on him, urging him to stop wasting money.他的同伴给他施压, 劝他不要再浪费钱。

3.to bring sth to bear on sth
(use to deal with sth)将…用于应对某种情况

He brought his knowledge to bear on the situation.他用自己的知识来应对这个情况。

British scientists have brought computer science to bear on this problem.英国科学家应用计算机科学来解决这个问题。

Phrasal Verbsbear down,bear in on,bear in upon,bear off,bear on,bear out,bear up,bear upon,bear with
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更新时间:2024/12/25 14:19:44