单词 | base |
释义 | base¹ 1.(bottom)+of cliff, post, tree, object, pan基;底;底部 the base of the cliffs崖脚 the chain around the base of the post缠绕在柱子底部的链子 Line the base and sides of the tin with paper.用纸将罐子的底部和周边包起来。 2.(basis)基础;根据 The family base was crucial to my development.家庭基础对我的成长至关重要。 3.(headquarters)总部;大本营 a powerful political base from which to challenge the Kremlin向克里姆林宫挑战的一个强大的政治根据地 The company has its base in London.该公司的总部设在伦敦。 4.【军】(military place)基地;根据地;据点 Gunfire was heard at an army base close to the airport.机场附近的一个军事基地传来了枪炮声。 a massive air base in eastern Saudi Arabia沙特阿拉伯东部的一个大型空军基地 America's principal naval base in the Pacific美国在太平洋上的主要海军基地 See alsoarmy base military base 5.(starting point)起点;出发点 The new discovery became the base for further research.这项新发现为进一步研究奠定了基础。 6.(main ingredient)(混合物的)主料, 基础成分, 主要成分 a cream that acts as a base for the rest of your make-up一种在化妆前打底用的乳霜 Drain off any excess marinade and use it as a base for a pouring sauce.滗出多余的腌渍调料, 将其用作浇汁的主要成分。 Oils may be mixed with a base oil and massaged into the skin.可将油与基底油混合, 通过按摩让皮肤吸收。 7.【化】(chemical compound)碱 8.【生化】(nucleic acid component)碱基 9.(medium for pigment)载色剂 10.(medium for dye)(染色用的)固定剂, 促染载体 11.【生】(attached part of organ)基部 12.【生】(attachment of organ)附着点;连接处 13.(lowest layer)底层 Epoxy coatings are used as a base for varnishing.环氧涂层用作清漆的底漆。 14.(lowest part of building)(建筑物的)基部, 底部 15.【建】(lowest part of column)柱脚;柱基 16.【数】(lower side of figure)(图形的)底边, 底面 17.【数】(digits for counting)(计数法中的)基(数) 18.【数】(number manipulated)(对数或指数的)底 19.【数】(maths substructure)(数学结构中的)子结构 20.【数】(maths initial instance)归纳基础;初始情况 21.【逻,数】(source for definition)基点;基线 22.【语言】(root)词根;词基 23.【电子】(transistor part)(晶体管的)基极 24.【摄】(photographic emulsion support)乳剂支承体 25.【纹章】(part of shield)(盾形纹章的)底部, 下部 26.【珠宝】(reference for pearls)(为天然珍珠标价用的)质量基准 27.【游戏】(game element)(体育比赛中的)出发点, 起点, 终点 28.【棒】(part of baseball field)垒 29.(main source)主要群体 a customer base客户群 their fan base他们的粉丝群体 30.get to first base<美,加拿大,非正式>完成事业的第一步;获得初步成功;实现初步目标;首战告捷 31.(way)off base<美,加拿大,非正式>错误的;大错特错的;完全错误的;离谱的 The speculation, of course, could be totally off base.当然, 推测可能会完全错误。 32.to touch all the basesorto cover all the bases面面俱到;应对各种情况 He has managed to touch all the bases necessary, and trade goes on.他设法把必要的事情都处理妥当, 由此生意得以继续。 The boss covers all the bases when he sets up a job.老板安排工作时方方面面都会考虑到。 33.to touch base联系;接触;接洽 He'll call me at least twice a week to touch base.他会至少每周给我打两次电话以保持联系。 to touch base with sb与某人联系 Being there gave me a chance to touch base with friends I had not seen for a year.在那里让我有机会联系一年没见面的朋友们。 base²1.(use as basis)+ opinion, belief使有基础;+ film, book使有根据;+ food, drink, drug使有主要原料 to base sth on sthorto base sth upon sth把…建立在…的基础上 He based his conclusions on the evidence.他基于该证据得出结论。 She based the story on her own experience.她根据自己的亲身经验写出了这个故事。 The products are based on traditional herbal medicines.这些产品以传统草药为主要原料制成。 The film is based on her first novel.这部影片取材于她的首部小说。 2.(post a person)+ troops使驻扎 to be based at sthorto be based in sth被安置在…;驻扎在… All their financial affairs are based in Holland.他们的财务全部设在荷兰。 The troops are based at Colchester.这些军队驻扎在科尔切斯特。 base³1.(ignoble)卑鄙的;卑劣的;不光彩的 Love has the power to overcome the baser emotions.爱的力量能战胜邪念。 He acted out of base and unpatriotic motives.他行为的动机是卑劣的、不爱国的。 2.(inferior)低级的;劣等的;卑下的;拙劣的 3.(counterfeit)假冒的;伪劣的;伪造的;掺杂贱金属的 4.【史】(held by villein)(土地使用权)农奴占有的, 佃农拥有的 5.(holding land by villein)农奴拥有土地的;佃农占有土地的 6.(born of humble parents)出身卑微的;出身贫寒的 7.<古>(illegitimate)私生的 |
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