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单词 sweep
释义 sweep¹ /swiːp/(sweeps,sweeping,swept)
🄰 vt.
1.(clean)+ ground, room, chimney打扫, 清扫
to sweep the floor扫地

I cleaned the windows and I swept the floors.我擦了窗户, 还扫了地。

2.(clear away with brush)+ dust, crumbs, leaves, snow扫走;扫去;扫拢

She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dustpan.她正在厨房把面包屑扫到簸箕里。

3.(push with hand)拂去;掸去
to sweep sth from sth将某物从某物上拂去

She swept the bottles from her bedside table.她把床头柜上的瓶子都划拉到了地上。

to sweep sth off sth将某物从某物上拂下
to sweep sth into sth将某物拂入某物之中
4.(into style)+ hair梳;拢

Her long, fine hair was swept back in a ponytail.她长长的秀发在脑后梳成一个马尾。

stylish ways of sweeping your hair off your face露出脸形的时髦发式

5.+ hand, arm(快速)挥动, 摆动

Daniels swept his arm over his friend's shoulder.丹尼尔斯把胳膊搭在了他朋友肩上。

6.(move quickly and with force)wind, sea, crowd +席卷;横扫;掠过

She was swept out to sea by the currents.她被水流冲到了海里。

He was swept along by the crowd.他被人群推搡着向前走。

7.(take, convey; to particular place)+ person将…迅速送到

The visitors were swept past various monuments.游客们被带着走马观花地参观了各种纪念碑。

A limousine swept her along the busy freeway to the airport.一辆豪华轿车载着她沿着拥挤的高速公路飞速驶向机场。

8.(brush lightly)轻轻擦过;轻轻触及

The train of her long dress swept the ground.她连衣裙长长的裙裾拂过地面。

9.(spread quickly in)fashion, rumour, epidemic +迅速传播;席卷

the small-car craze sweeping the market席卷市场的对小型车的狂热追捧

the wave of patriotism sweeping the country席卷全国的爱国主义热潮

10.(move quickly over)lights +扫过;掠过;eyes, gaze +扫视

Searchlights swept the park.探照灯扫过了公园。

Her pale blue eyes swept the room.她淡蓝色的眼睛扫视了一下这个房间。

11.(win easily)+ victory, medals轻松赢得

In the women's 1,500 metres, South Korea swept the medals.在女子1500米比赛中, 韩国轻松包揽了所有奖牌。

The party quickly rose in popularity, sweeping municipal elections the following year.该党的支持率迅速上升, 轻松赢得了第二年的地方政府选举。

12.【海】(for mines)+ sea扫除…中的水雷
13.(for bugs)+ room清查, 扫荡, 探查(以确认是否有监听装置)
14.【板】+ ball扫击
15.【海】+ boat以长桨(或舵桨)驱动
🄱 vi.
1.(move with speed or force)wind, fire, storm +扫过;掠过;car +疾驰而过

An icy wind swept through the streets.一阵寒风扫过街道。

The car swept past the gate house.汽车飞速驶过门楼。

2.(move impressively)person +趾高气扬地走;大模大样地走

Scarlet with rage, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs.她气得涨红了脸, 大摇大摆地经过她的上司, 冲上了楼。

+ room大模大样地走进

She swept into the conference room.她大摇大摆地走进会议室。

3.hand, arm +(快速)挥动, 摆动

His arm swept around the room.他绕着房间挥动手臂。

4.(spread quickly)epidemic, rumours, trend, fashion +迅速传播;席卷

A flu epidemic is sweeping through Moscow.一场流感正在莫斯科蔓延。

There's a new cricket craze sweeping through offices and homes this summer.今年夏天, 新出现的板球热席卷了办公场所和家家户户。

5.(stretch)land, water +(尤指沿一弧线)伸展, 延伸

The gardens sweep down to the shore.花园一直延伸到岸边。

6.(clean with brush)清扫;打扫

Norma picked up the broom and began sweeping.诺尔玛拿起扫帚开始扫了起来。

7.lights +扫过;掠过;eyes, gaze +扫视

His eyes swept over her approvingly.他赞许地扫了她一眼。

Then lights swept across her bedroom window and a siren sounded.那时灯光扫过她卧室的窗户, 汽笛声响了起来。

8.to sweep the board
(in gambling)赢得所有赌注
(in contest)获全胜;囊括所有奖项
9.to sweep sb from power使某人在选举中惨败;使某人狼狈下台
10.to sweep sb off their feet
(with love)使某人一见倾心;把某人一下子迷住
(pick up)一下子抱起某人
11.to sweep to powerorto sweep into power以压倒性优势赢得选举;以压倒性优势上台掌权
to sweep sb to power使某人以压倒性优势在选举中获胜;使某人以压倒性优势上台掌权
12.to sweep to victory轻松获胜
13.to sweep sth under the carpetorto sweep sth under the rug掩盖某事
Phrasal Verbssweep along,sweep aside,sweep away,sweep down,sweep off,sweep out,sweep up
sweep² /swiːp/ n.
1.(with brush)打扫;清扫

The floor could do with a sweep.地该扫一扫了。

2.(curving movement)+of arm, hand(快速的)挥动, 摆动

With one sweep of her hand she threw back the sheets.她手一挥掀开了床单。

3.(expanse)+of land宽阔地带
the sweep of the hills一大片山地

The ground fell away in a broad sweep down to the river.地势开阔, 朝着河的方向渐渐倾斜。

4.(curve)曲线;弯曲的轮廓
the great sweep of the bay弯弯的海湾
5.(range)+of history, opinion广泛性;广度

representatives from a broad sweep of left-wing opinion众多持左派观点的成员的代表

6.(search)搜查;搜索;扫荡

There may be periodic police 'sweeps' of crime in the area.警方可能对该地区的犯罪活动进行定期“扫荡”。

to make a sweep of sth对…进行搜索;扫荡…
7.=chimney sweep
8.【机】+of pendulum摆弧;摆幅
9.【牌】(in whist)(惠斯特牌戏中的)满贯
10.【牌】(in cassino)(卡西诺牌戏中的)通吃
11.<非正式>=sweepstake
12.【板】扫击
13.【海】(oar)大桨;长桨;舵桨
14.<澳>(oarsman)桨手
15.【机】+of windmill(风车的)翼板
16.【电子】扫描
17.【农】(for baling hay)集草器
18.【农】(for cutting roots)刀片式中耕器;除草平铲;箭形耕耘铲;翼形深耕松土铲
19.(driveway)弯曲车道
20.=swipe², 3
21.a clean sweep
(victory)压倒性胜利
(change)全面变革;完全的(组织)清洗
to make a clean sweep of sth取得(一系列比赛)的全胜
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更新时间:2024/11/10 0:46:53