| 单词 | surcharge |
| 释义 | surcharge¹ 1.(additional charge)额外费用；附加费；附加税 The Government is imposing a 15% import surcharge.政府对进口产品加收15%的附加费。 2.(excessive charge)(尤指违法的)过高收费 3.<文>(excessive burden or supply)额外负担；过重负担；超载 4.【律】额外费用的收取；附加费收取；附加税征收 5.【集邮】(overprint)(邮票上加盖的)改值印记 surcharge² 1.(charge)+ additional sum or tax额外收取；附加征收 The base premium may be surcharged 10 percent for the first accident and 25 percent for the second.出一次事故, 基本保费上浮10%, 出两次, 上浮25%。 2.(overcharge)+ person向…收费过高 Supermarkets have cut the cost of petrol following the fall in oil prices – but British Airways still surcharge customers.随着油价下跌, 各大超市已经降低了汽油价格, 但是英航仍旧没有降价。 3.<文>(overload)使负担过重；使超载 4.<文>(overwhelm)使充满；使充斥 to be surcharged with sth充满着… hothouse air surcharged with moisture湿度极大的温室空气 5.【律】+ account在…中插入漏记的贷方款项 6.【集邮】+ stamp给…加盖改值印记 |
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