单词 | suffer |
释义 | suffer 🄰 vt. 1.+ pain, headaches感受到;感觉到 Within a few days she had become seriously ill, suffering great pain and discomfort.没过几天她就病得很重, 感到剧烈的疼痛和不适。 2.+ illness患;+ shock遭受 He suffered a heart attack last year.去年他心脏病发作了。 3.+ setback, losses, defeat遭到;遭遇;蒙受 Major banks are suffering losses as a result of having lent too much money to companies who cannot repay their debts.由于将太多资金借给了那些无力偿还债务的公司, 各大银行正在蒙受损失。 The Labour Party suffered a devastating defeat.工党遭遇了惨败。 The peace process has suffered a serious blow now.现在和平进程遭到了沉重打击。 Romania suffered another setback in its efforts to obtain financial support for its reforms.罗马尼亚为改革寻求经济援助的努力再次受挫。 to suffer the consequences承受后果 to suffer the same fate遭受相同的命运 4.(undergo)经历;经受 They suffered a change of management.他们经历了管理层变动。 5.<古>(permit)允许;容许 🄱 vi. 1.(from pain)经受疼痛;承受痛苦 Can you assure me that my father is not suffering?你能保证我父亲不会受罪吗? She was really suffering.她当时真的很痛苦。 to suffer from sth + disease, illness(尤指一再)患… I suffer from hay fever.我患有花粉症。 He was eventually diagnosed as suffering from terminal cancer.他最终被诊断为癌症晚期。 + shock遭受… I realized he was suffering from shock.我意识到他休克了。 2.(from circumstances)受苦;受难;受罪 There are few who have not suffered.很少有人未受过苦的。 to suffer from sth遭受…之苦 It is obvious that Syria will suffer most from this change of heart.很明显, 这一态度的转变对叙利亚的打击最大。 to suffer from the effects of sth + heat, cold, sanctions遭受…的影响 to suffer from the effects of alcohol受酗酒之苦 to suffer from the effects of a fall承受摔伤的后果 3.(be set at disadvantage)处于不利地位;受损 I'm not surprised that your studies are suffering.你的学习越来越差, 我一点都不意外。 Without a major boost in tourism, the economy will suffer even further.如果旅游业没有大的起色, 经济将会进一步下滑。 4.(endure)甘愿忍受, 甘愿承受(痛苦、死亡等) 5.doesn't suffer fools gladly<英>不愿迁就笨人;对蠢人没有耐心 She doesn't suffer fools gladly and, in her view, most people are fools.她对笨人没有耐心, 而在她看来, 大多数人都是笨人。 6.to suffer from (be prone to)倾向于;易于 He suffers from a tendency to exaggerate.他好夸大其词。 |
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