| 单词 | substitute |
| 释义 | substitute¹ 1.(person; replacing worker)(工人的)代替者, 替补人 (replacing parent, child)(父母、孩子的)替代者 2.【体】替补队员 to come on as a substitute作为替补队员上场 Coming on as a substitute, he scored four crucial goals for Cameroon.作为替补队员上场的他为喀麦隆队打入了四粒关键进球。 3.(thing)替代物；代替品 a substitute for sth…的替代物 She is seeking a substitute for the very man whose departure made her cry.那个男人的离去令她伤心痛哭, 她正想找一个人填补内心的空缺。 a sugar substitute代糖 a blood substitute血液代用品 efforts to find a blood substitute made from animal blood从动物血液中提取人血替代品的努力 a poor substituteoran inadequate substitute不合格的替代品 Bread is a poor substitute for a varied diet of more nutritious foods.面包无法替代营养更加丰富的多样化膳食。 to be no substitute for sth无法取代… Inspiration is no substitute for solid hard work.灵光一现取代不了扎扎实实的辛勤工作。 there is no substitute for … …无可替代 There is no substitute for practical experience.实践经验无可替代。 4.=pro-form 5.<加拿大>=supply teacher 6.=repeater, 6 7.【军】(旧时有报酬的)代人应征(或入伍)者 He had avoided military service by hiring a substitute.他雇了人代替自己, 因而逃避了兵役。 substitute²🄰 vt. 1.(use instead)用…代替；代以 You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese.你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。 to substitute sth for sth用…取代… You can substitute sugar for honey.你可以用糖代替蜂蜜。 They were substituting violence for dialogue.他们正在用暴力取代对话。 to substitute sth with sth用…代替… If your first choice hotel is unavailable, we may substitute it with one of equal quality.如果您首选的宾馆没有空房, 我们可以为您换一家同等级别的。 2.【体】替换(队员) He was substituted after 25 minutes.25分钟后他被替换下场。 to substitute sb for sb用…替换… The coach substituted him for Alan Smith.教练用他换下了阿兰•史密斯。 3.【化】取代 4.【数】代换；代入 🄱 vi. to substitute for sb/sth代替… He was substituting for the injured William Wales.他那时在代替受伤的威廉•威尔士。 substitute³1.+ parent, family, father替代的；+ staff member, delegate代替的 2.+ activity, topic替补的；+ material, ingredient, source代用的 3.【体】替补的 |
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