单词 | state |
释义 | state¹ 1.(condition)状况;情况;状态 When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state.我们搬到这里时, 墙壁和天花板都惨不忍睹。 Look at the state of my car!看看我的车都成什么样子了! 2.(structure, form)(物质的)形态, 态 a solid state固态 If a fat remains in a liquid state at room temperature it is unsaturated.如果某种脂肪在室温下保持液态, 该种脂肪便为不饱和脂肪。 3.【政】(country)国家;政府 the freedom of the individual and the security of the state个人的自由和国家的安全 the states of the European Community欧洲共同体的成员国 4.【政】(territory of state)领土;国土 within the borders of the Polish state在波兰领土内 5.【政】(sphere of power)主权范围;管辖范围 affairs of state国家事务 6.【政】(government)国家政府 The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure.国家的财政收入不够抵付财政支出。 7.【政】(part of country)州;邦 the Southern states南方各州 8.<正式>(pomp)豪华;奢华;威严;隆重 to live in state过奢华的生活 9.to be in a state焦急;紧张不安 She' s in a terrible state.她非常焦急不安。 He was in a real state.他的确很焦急。 to get into a stateorto work yourself up into a state表现得焦急;变得紧张不安 He used to get into an awful state as exams approached.过去考试前他常常会变得非常紧张。 People will work themselves up into a state about anything.任何事情都能让人们变得紧张不安。 10.to lie in state(重要人物的遗体)陈放供瞻仰 11.not in a fit state to do sth不能做某事;无能力做某事 When you left our place, you weren't in a fit state to drive.你离开我们这儿的时候, 你的状态不适合开车。 state²1.【政】+ affairs, funding, pension国家的 reform of the state social-security system国家社会保障制度改革 2.【政】+ airline, enterprise, television国有的 3.<正式>(ceremonial)+ visit, occasion, opening国事的 state³ 1.(declare)陈述;说明;声明 He stated his intention to resign.他表明了辞职的意愿。 to state that …说明…;阐述… The government have stated quite clearly that we're going to see changes.政府明确表示我们将看到变革。 2.(specify)详述;提供;写下 Please state your name and address.请写下您的姓名和地址。 3.(say)说 'Our relationship is totally platonic,' she stated.“我们的关系完全是柏拉图式的。”她说。 |
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