单词 | spring |
释义 | spring¹ 🄰 vi. 1.(leap)person, animal +突然跳起;突然跃起 Throwing back the sheet, he sprang from the bed.他掀开被单, 从床上跳了起来。 The lion roared once and sprang.狮子大吼一声, 一跃而起。 The panther crouched, ready to spring.豹子蹲伏着, 准备扑过来。 to spring to your feet突然跳起来 He sprang to his feet, grabbing his keys off the coffee table.他突然跳了起来, 从茶几上一把抓起自己的钥匙。 to spring to attention迅速立正 Outside each door a guard sprang to attention as they approached.他们每走近一扇门, 门外的警卫便迅速立正。 to spring into action立刻行动 When she contacted me at the beginning of August to enlist support, Sharon and I sprang into action.她在八月初联系我寻求帮助时, 我和莎伦便立即行动起来。 to spring into life突然活跃起来 new industries which had sprung into life during the 1920s20世纪20年代突然活跃起来的新兴产业 2.(be released)object +弹开 to spring open弹开 The lid of the boot sprang open.后备箱盖弹开了。 3.(come suddenly)突然到来;突然出现 4.【机】移位;松动 5.(become warped)(木材等)翘曲, 裂开 6.(happen unexpectedly)突然发生 7.(stem)发源;起源 to spring from sth源于某事物;来自于某事物 Ethiopia's art springs from her early Christian as well as her Muslim heritage.埃塞俄比亚艺术起源于其早期的基督教传统和伊斯兰教传统。 His anger sprang from his suffering at the loss of the most important love he had ever known in his life.失去了一生中的至爱让他悲痛不已, 进而感到愤怒。 8.(be descended)出身(于) He sprang from peasant stock.他是农民的后代。 9.(appear suddenly)突然出现 10.【猎】(start from cover)(猎物从躲藏处)受惊跳出(或飞出) 11.(appear to have upward movement)起拱 The beam springs away from the pillar.横梁呈拱形架在柱子上。 12.(explode)(地雷)爆炸 13.<古,诗>(begin to appear)(曙光)开始出现;破晓 🄱 vt. 1.(cause to move)使突然跳起;使突然跃起 2.(jump over)跳过;跃过 3.(release)使弹开;松开 4.(warp)使(木材等)翘曲;使(木材等)裂开 5.(surprise)使突然发生 The two superpower leaders sprang a surprise at a ceremony in the White House yesterday by signing a trade deal.昨天在白宫举行一个仪式上, 这两个超级大国的领导人签订了一项贸易协定, 让世人大吃一惊。 to spring sth on sb突然告诉某人某事 He sprang the news on me.他突然告诉了我这个消息。 to spring a leak pipe, bucket +突然破裂;boat +突然漏水 The yacht has sprung a leak in the hull.游艇艇身突然开始漏水。 6.【猎】惊起(猎物);使(猎物)从躲藏处跳出(或飞走) 7.(explode)引爆(地雷);使(地雷)爆炸 8.(provide with springs)给…装上弹簧;给…装上发条 9.<非正式>(extract from prison)使获释出狱;帮助…越狱 Phrasal Verbspring up spring² 1.(act of springing)弹跳 2.(leap)跳跃 3.(bounciness)弹力;弹性 to walk with a spring in your step步子轻快地走 4.(rapid movement backwards)反弹;回弹 5.【地理】+of water泉 To the north are the hot springs of Banyas de Sant Loan.北边是班亚斯德桑隆温泉。 6.【机】(coiled metal)弹簧;发条 Unfortunately, as a standard mattress wears, the springs soften and so do not support your spine.遗憾的是, 普通床垫用旧后, 弹簧就会变软, 无法支撑人的脊椎。 7.(defect)(木材等的)翘曲, 开裂 8.(season)春天;春季 The Labor government of Western Australia has an election due next spring.西澳大利亚州的工党政府明年春天要举行选举。 in spring在春天;在春季 We planted bulbs to flower in spring.我们种下了鳞茎, 好让它们在春天里开花。 in the spring在那个春天;在那个春季 We met again in the spring of 1977.我们在1977年春天再次见了面。 9.(beginning)初期;初始阶段 10.(source)源泉;根源 11.(part of bat)(曲棍球、板球等球杆手柄内部的)弹力材料 12.【海】斜系船缆 13.【动】一群水鸭 14.=springing spring³ 1.(elastic)有弹力的;有弹性的 2.【地理】泉的 3.(with metal springs)+ mattress, bedding装有弹簧的 4.(referring to season)+ evening, sunshine, weather春天的;+ collection, fair, flower春季的 The apricot plant provides delicate, white spring flowers.杏树春季开娇嫩的白花。 spring term (at school)春季学期 |
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