| 单词 | spike |
| 释义 | spike¹ 1.(pointed object)(尤指金属制的)尖状物 (on railings, gate, wall)尖钉；尖刺 (on shoe)鞋钉 (for bills, receipts, letters)大头针 a high wall topped with iron spikes装有铁制墙头钉的高墙 2.(point)尖端 Her hair stood out in spikes.她的头发一簇簇竖立着。 3.【电】(in current)尖峰脉冲 4.(on graph)尖峰信号 5.(brief increase)增加；激增 This will help us to minimize price spikes this year.这会有助于我们把今年的价格涨幅控制在最低。 6.【动】(antler)(幼鹿的)未分叉鹿角 7.【植】+of flower, gladiolus, sedge穗状花序 8.【植】+of grass, wheat, barley穗 9.(nail)长钉；大钉 spike² 🄰 vt. 1.(adulterate)+ drink (with drug)往…掺入毒品 (with alcohol)往…掺入烈酒 They wondered whether their drinks had been spiked.他们怀疑自己的饮料是否被掺了毒药。 to spike sth with sth把…掺入… Her drink was spiked with some drug.她的饮料里被掺了些毒品。 Steep the strawberries in a light syrup spiked with plenty of fresh lime juice.将草莓浸泡在加了大量鲜来檬汁的淡糖浆里。 2.(pierce)穿透；刺透 Try spiking the lawn with a fork to improve drainage.试一试用叉子在草坪上戳出洞孔, 来改善排水。 3.(thwart)阻挠；制止；挫败 The Government managed to spike the proposal.政府成功阻止了该计划。 4.(impale)(以尖物)刺穿, 插 I spiked a potato on my fork and swallowed it.我用叉子戳住一个土豆, 一口吞了下去。 He had spiked his foot on a nail.他的脚扎上了一根钉子。 5.(form into a spike)+ hair使成尖状；弄尖 As a teenager, I spiked my hair and bleached it with peroxide.年少时我曾将头发弄得尖尖的, 再用过氧化物将其漂白。 6.【传媒】(reject)+ story弃用 But his paper spiked the story.但是他所在的报社弃用了这篇报道。 7.【体】+ ball扣 8.(cause to peak)使达到最高点 9.【史】+ cannon将火门钉死使火炮失能 🄱 vi. 1.(peak)暂时冲高；达到高点 when the price of gold spiked in 19801980年黄金价格升至高点时 2.to spike sb's guns阻挠某人的计划 |
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