单词 | balk |
释义 | balk¹ 🄰 vi. 1.(recoil)person, institution +畏缩不前;退缩 Last October the bank balked, alarmed that a $24m profit had turned into a $20m deficit.去年十月这家银行因为2,400万美元的利润变为2,000万美元的赤字感到惊恐, 因而畏缩不前。 to balk at sth + task, fact, idea, sum of money在…面前退缩 Some EU governments will balk at the huge sums involved.一些欧盟国家政府会因其中所涉及的巨额款项而退缩。 He balked at the idea of murder.他在谋杀的念头面前退缩了。 to balk at doing sth对做某事畏缩不前;不愿意做某事 I balked at cleaning the lavatory.我不愿意打扫卫生间。 They balk at paying more than 40% of their income in tax.他们不愿意将40%以上的收入都缴了税。 2.(stop suddenly)horse +突然停住;骤然止步 to balk at sth + fence, jump在…前骤停 My horse balked at the high fence and refused to move.我的马在高栅栏前突然停住, 一步也不肯迈了。 🄱 vt. 1.(thwart)+ person阻止;阻碍;妨碍 He was balked in his plans.他的计划受阻。 2.(physically)拦住;挡住 A fellow driver criticized him for weaving about on the track to balk those who try to overtake.一名同场竞技的车手指责他为了挡住想超车的人在赛道上穿来穿去。 3.(avoid)+ question回避 He balked the question.他回避了这个问题。 balk²1.(timber beam)大木梁 2.【建】(roof beam)系梁;梁木 3.(unploughed ridge)(用于防止土壤侵蚀或划分地界的)埂, 垄 4.(obstacle)障碍;阻碍;挫折 5.【棒】(投手做的)违例佯投动作 |
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