| 单词 | shame |
| 释义 | shame¹ 1.(feeling of guilt and embarrassment)羞愧；羞耻；惭愧 The memory fills me with shame.这段回忆让我内心充满愧疚。 She felt a deep sense of shame.她深感羞愧。 to my shame让我觉得羞愧的是 I was, to my shame, a coward.让我觉得羞愧的是, 我是一个胆小鬼。 2.(disgrace)耻辱；丢脸 He committed suicide rather than face the shame of being linked to the scandal.他不愿牵扯进这桩丑闻而受辱, 于是选择了自杀。 The shame of it!真丢脸！ to bring shame on sb让某人丢脸；使某人蒙羞 Don't bring shame on the family.不要让家人蒙羞。 I don't want to bring shame on the family name.我不想让家族的名誉蒙羞。 3.(pity)遗憾；憾事 What a shame!真遗憾！ It was such a shame.这真是遗憾啊。 it's a shame that …orit's a shame …遗憾的是… It's a shame he isn't here.他不在这里, 真是遗憾。 it's a crying shame真是太遗憾了 it is a shame to do sth做某事很可惜 It's a shame to waste all this food.把这些食物都浪费掉多可惜啊。 idiom shame² ◆to put sb/sth to shame使…黯然失色；使…相形见绌 His playing really put me to shame.他的表演真是让我相形见绌。 Your work puts mine to shame.你的作品让我的黯然失色。 ◆shame on sb某人真丢脸；某人真不害臊 He tried to deny it. Shame on him!他想否认这件事。他可真不害臊！ <南非,非正式> 1.(of sympathy)(表示同情) 2.(of endearment)(表示高兴或亲昵) shame³ 1.(make guilty and embarrassed)使感到羞耻；使觉得惭愧 Her son's affair had humiliated and shamed her.她儿子的婚外情让她觉得非常耻辱和丢脸。 2.(disgrace)使蒙羞；使丢脸 I wouldn't shame my father by doing that.我不会那样干, 那会让我父亲丢脸的。 Phrasal Verbsshame into,shame out of |
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