单词 | swear |
释义 | swear¹ 🄰 vi. (use bad language)诅咒;咒骂;说脏话 It's wrong to swear and shout.说脏话和大喊大叫是不对的。 to swear at sb咒骂某人 They swore at me and ran off.他们骂了我后就跑掉了。 🄱 vt. 1.(promise)郑重承诺;发誓要 I'll find a way out of this, I swear.我会找到这个问题的解决办法的, 我保证。 to swear (that) …保证… I swear I will never tell anyone.我保证不会告诉任何人。 to swear to do sth保证做某事;发誓会做某事 We have sworn to fight cruelty wherever we find it.我们发誓要见恶除恶。 2.(affirm)发誓, 保证(所说属实) I never saw her before in my life, I swear!我之前从没见过她, 我发誓! to swear (that) …发誓… I swear I've told you all I know.我发誓我已经把自己知道的全都告诉你了。 to swear on sth (that) … + Bible对着…发誓;以…担保 I swear on all I hold dear that I had nothing to do with this.我以身家性命担保, 我与此事没有任何关系。 3.+ allegiance, loyalty, obedience宣誓 The police are the only civil servants who have to swear allegiance to the Crown.警察是唯一要宣誓效忠君主的公职人员。 to swear an oath宣誓 to swear to do sth宣誓做某事 I swear to uphold the law我宣誓维护法律尊严 4.to be sworn witness, member of Parliament +(在法庭上、议会中等)宣誓 5.I could have sworn …<非正式>(表示确定自己做过某事或某事已发生)我发誓… I could have sworn I locked the door.我发誓我把门锁上了。 6.to swear blind<英,非正式>断定;一口咬定 Phrasal Verbsswear by,swear in,swear off,swear out,swear to swear² 发誓;咒骂;诅咒 Have a swear – it'll make you feel better.骂一声, 骂完就舒服了。 |
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