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单词 set
释义 set¹ /set/ n.
1.(group of related objects, people)(物品、人等的)一类, 一伙;+of tools, keys, cutlery, crockery, stamps一套;+of photographs一组

I need to collect three more of these little figures and I'll have the whole set.我需要再收集三个这种小图案, 才会集齐一套。

a set of sth一套某物

Only she and Mr Cohen had complete sets of keys to the shop.只有她和科恩先生有店铺的全套钥匙。

a spare set of clothes一套备用衣服

a set of false teeth一副假牙

as a set作为一套

You can buy the three DVDs together as a set.这三张DVD可以作为一套购买。

a set of sb一类人

two sets of twins两组双胞胎

his new set of friends他的一群新朋友

See alsobox set data set chess set train set
2.a set of sth
+of rules, guidelines, principles一套;+of standards, values, beliefs一类
a set of circumstances一系列情况
3.(clique)一帮人;一伙人;(尤指)小集团, 圈子

London's literary set伦敦的文学圈子

the yachting set帆船爱好者群体

the smart set时尚有钱人的圈子
4.+of gym exercises(包括若干动作的)组

Do two sets of ten repetitions.做两组十个重复动作。

5.<英>(graded group)(按学生能力划分的)教学组, 学习组

There are four science sets in Year Eight.八年级有四个科学组。

Harry is in the top set for maths.哈里在最好的数学组。

6.【数】集;集合

the set of prime numbers素数集(合)

7.【无线电,电视】(receiver)(电视机、收音机等)接收机, 发送机
a television setora TV set一台电视机
8.【网】

He won the first set.他胜了第一盘。

9.【电影】+of film电影片场;摄影棚

They were rumoured to have fallen in love on the set of the film 'Cold Mountain.'据传他们是在拍摄《冷山》期间互生情愫的。

He was always late on set.他去片场总是迟到。

10.【戏剧,电视】(scenery)布景

He created the sets for more than 15 West End shows.他为伦敦西区15多场表演设计了布景。

11.(in hairdressing)做头发;头发定型
a shampoo and set洗发和头发定型
12.【舞】(group of dancers)(乡村舞、方块舞等中的)舞伴对数
13.【舞】(series of steps)(乡村舞、方块舞等中的)基本队形
14.【音】(continuous performance)(爵士乐手或摇滚乐手的)连续演出, 连演

The band played two sets.乐队连演了两组乐曲。

15.【音】(repertoire)(乐队或表演者的)演出曲目
16.+of jam, cement, glue凝结;凝固

Add lemon juice to ensure a good set.加入柠檬汁以确保凝固完好。

17.the set of sb's face/jaw
(bearing)(流露出坚定态度的)某人面部/下巴的样子

Matt looked at Hugh and saw the stubbornness in the set of his shoulders.马特看着休, 从他坚挺的肩膀中看出了他的倔强。

18.<古>(fit of a garment)(衣服穿起来的)样子

I do like the set of that jacket.我很喜欢那件夹克的上身效果。

19.【印】(width of piece of type)铅字宽度
20.【印】(width of lines of type)(一页或一栏的)铅字行列宽度
21.【海】(of sails)(船帆的)样式;(船帆、桅杆、索具等的)排列
22.(direction of wind or water)风向;水的流向
the set of the ebb tide落潮的流向
23.【心】(bias)心向;定势
24.【农,园艺】(for planting)(栽种用的)苗, 秧, 插枝
25.(blacksmith's tool)(铁匠用的)成套冲头
26.【工】(mechanical distortion)(金属的)变形, 扭曲
27.【工】(degree of penetration)(打入桩的)贯入度
28.=sett
29.=nail set
idiom
to take a set against sb<澳,新西兰,非正式>对某人心生怨气
set² /set/ adj.
1.to be set in sthorto be set among sth
(indicating location)位于…;处于…

The house is set among rolling hills.房屋坐落在起伏的山丘之中。

2.to be set into sthorto be set in sth
(recessed)嵌入…;镶嵌于…

a gate set in a high wall嵌在高墙内的大门

3.(fixed)+ time, fee, price固定的;规定的;商定的

There are no set times for visiting.没有固定的参观时间。

Meals are at set times.吃饭时间是固定的。

4.<英>(prescribed)+ book, text指定的

His book has become a set text in many universities.他的书已成为许多大学的指定课本。

5.(ready)准备好的

On your marks, get set, go!各就位, 预备, 跑!

to be set for sth准备做某事

They're set for a world cruise.他们准备坐船周游世界。

to be set to do sthorto be all set to do sth准备做某事

We're all set to leave.我们都准备好要走了。

6.to be set to do sth
(likely)很可能做某事

The talks are set to continue through the week.会谈很可能要持续整整一周。

to be set for sth很可能会…

Now the economy is set for recovery.现在经济已呈复苏之势。

to look set to do sthorto look set for sth看起来可能…

The trend looks set to continue.这个趋势看来还会延续。

7.+ menu, lunch, dinner成套的;套餐的;菜品固定的

There is a set menu from £24.00 for two courses with coffee.可以吃价格最低为24英镑的套餐, 包括两道菜和咖啡。

idiom
to be set against sthorto be dead set against sth坚决反对某事

I wanted to go, but my dad was dead set against it.我当时想离开, 但是我爸爸坚决不让。

to be set in your ways刻板;因循守旧;墨守成规
to be set on sthorto be set upon sth一心想做某事;一心想得到某物

If he's so set on acting as a career, ought you not at least to give him a chance?如果他如此执着于从事表演, 难道你不应该至少给他一个机会吗?

That was the goal they were set on, and nothing was going to stop them reaching it.那是他们一心要达成的目标, 没有什么能阻止他们去实现。

to be set on doing sth一心想做某事
set³ /set/(sets,setting,set)
🄰 vt.
1.(place, put)(小心翼翼地)安放, 安置

She set the vase carefully on the shelf.她把花瓶小心地安放在架子上。

2.(situate)使位于;使处于

They set the castle on the top of a rocky hill.他们把城堡建在一座遍布岩石的山顶。

3.(give as setting)+ film, play, book, action设置…的背景

She set her first novel in 1950s New York.她把第一部小说的背景设在20世纪50年代的纽约。

4.(causing a particular state)使处于…状态
to set sb/sth free放走…
to set sth on fireorto set sth alight点燃某物;放火烧某物
to set sth in motion开动…;开启…
5.to set sb/sth doing sth
(making something happen)使…开始做某事

What he said set me thinking.他的话让我深思。

Set the kitchen timer going.开启厨房定时器。

6.(adjust)+ device, temperature, volume设置;设定

I set the heating to come on in the morning.我把暖气定在早上打开。

Set the oven to 180 degrees.把烤箱设在180度。

I set the alarm for 7 o'clock.我把闹钟定在7点。

Set the volume as high as possible.把音量调得尽量大些。

7.(fix)+ date, time, target设定;确定

They haven't yet set a date for the wedding.他们尚未确定婚礼日期。

His job is to set targets for limiting greenhouse gases.他的工作是为限排温室气体设定目标。

to set sth at sth把…设定为…

Interest rates are set at 3.5%.利率定在3.5%。

8.to set a price on sthorto set a value on sth
(in money)为…定价
(in importance)确定…的价值
9.(establish)+ record创立;开创;创造

A new world record was set last year.去年创下了一项新的世界纪录。

to set an example树立榜样
to set sb an exampleorto set an example to sb为某人树立榜样

You older children are supposed to set a good example to the younger ones.你们这些大孩子应当给小孩子树立好榜样。

to set a precedent开创先例

He said completely bypassing the UN would set a dangerous precedent.他说彻底绕开联合国将开一个危险的先例。

10.to set sb sth
(assign)+ task, challenge, goal给某人定下…

Learn to set yourself realistic goals.要学会给自己设定切实可行的目标。

11.【教育】<英>+ exam, question paper出(题目);圈定…为考试内容

Which of Shakespeare's plays is set for A-level?莎士比亚的哪部剧是高级考试圈定的考试内容?

12.【教育】<英>+ assignment, homework布置(作业)

Did the teacher set any homework for you?老师给你布置家庭作业了吗?

13.(make fixed or rigid)+ face, jaw使呈现出固定的神情

His features were set in a scowl.他一脸怒气。

14.to set a trap
(prepare)设陷阱;设圈套

He seemed to think I was setting some sort of trap for him.他似乎认为我在给他设下某种圈套。

15.to set the table
(with plates, cutlery)摆放餐具;摆饭桌
to set a place摆放一个就餐座位

I set a place for him at the table.我给他安排了一个就餐位置。

16.【音】(provide music for)为…谱曲;给…编曲
+ poem, lyric把…谱成曲
17.【戏剧,电视】(with scenery and props)+ stage, studio为…设置布景

The stagehands were busy setting the stage for Act 2 scene 2.舞台工作人员正忙着为第二幕第二场布景。

18.(arrange)+ hair给(头发)定型

She had her hair set in a soft wave.她让人把她的头发烫成了大波浪。

19.【珠宝】+ jewel镶嵌

The ring is studded with 15 diamonds set in platinum.戒指上点缀着镶嵌在白金里的15颗钻石。

20.【印】+ type排;+ text为…排版
21.<英>(divide into sets)+ pupils(按年龄和能力)把…分成学习组
22.(cause to solidify)+ cement, glue, jam使凝结;使凝固

Is there anything you can add to set the concrete faster?你能不能添加点儿什么东西让混凝土凝固得更快些?

23.【医】(after an injury)+ bone, leg使复位
24.(give direction)使(船只等)朝特定方向

Their course was set to the east.他们的航向定为朝东。

25.【海】(rig)+ sail扬起

a brig with all its sails set一条所有风帆全部扬起的横帆双桅船

26.(sharpen)+ blade磨快
27.(displace teeth of)+ saw拨(锯齿)的锯路;调(锯齿)
28.【木工】(sink)+ nail(用冲钉器)将…钉入
29.【计】+ binary circuit使置位
30.【植】(produce)+ fruit, seeds

Plants set seed in order to perpetuate themselves.植物结种子以延续生命。

31.【农,园艺】(plant)+ seeds, seedlings插;栽种

Set seeds thinly two inches apart.间隔两英寸稀疏地下种。

32.to set a hen on eggs【农】(for incubation)使母鸡孵蛋
33.<爱尔兰,苏格兰>(let or lease)出租
34.【牌】(defeat)打败(对手);使(对手)定约墩数落空
🄱 vi.
1.(go down)sun +落;下沉

The sun was setting in the west.太阳正在西沉。

the setting sun落日
2.(solidify)jam, jelly, concrete +凝固;凝结

The material requires higher temperatures to set hard.这种材料需要更高的温度才能凝结牢固。

3.【医】bone +复位;结合;愈合
4.【猎】(indicate game)(猎狗)蹲住, 停住(以指示猎物方位)
5.【植】(develop after pollination)fruit, seeds +结出
6.【舞】(方块舞、乡村舞等中)相对而舞
7.【服】<古>(衣服)穿着时合身(或不合身)
8.<英>(divide into groups)(学校按年龄和能力为学习某学科)分班教学

The majority of state secondary schools set for English, Maths and Science.大部分公立中学都开设英语、数学和自然科学分级教学班。

idiom
to set eyes on sb/sth亲眼看见…
to set the scene for sthorto set the stage for sth为某事做准备;为某事创造条件

The company has been setting the stage recently for progress in the US.该公司最近一直在为推进其美国业务做准备。

Phrasal Verbsset about,set against,set apart,set aside,set back,set by,set down,set down as,set down to,set forth,set in,set off,set off against,set on,set out,set to,set up,set up as,set upon
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更新时间:2025/8/25 5:20:22