| 单词 | second |
| 释义 | second¹ 1.(in second place)位列第二；排名第二 to finish second (in race, contest)获得第二名 to arrive second (at party)第二个到达 2.(secondly)第二；其次 And second, this kind of policy doesn't help to create jobs.其次, 这种政策无助于创造就业机会。 second²1.(in order, series)第二的 on the second page在第二页 It's his second marriage.这是他第二次婚姻。 on the second day第二天 Charles the Second查理二世 2.(alternate)交替的；隔一的 every second weekend隔周的周末 every second shop每隔一家商店 3.(in ranking)第二位的；第二级的；二等的 Cork, Ireland's second city科克, 爱尔兰第二大城市 How could they be content with second place?他们怎么能甘居第二？ to be in second place (in league table, race)位居第二 to finish in second place (in contest, race)取得第二名 to take second place处于次要地位 to take second place to sth居于…之后 Religion has always taken second place to commerce.宗教与商业相比一直居次要地位。 in the second place, …其次, …；第二, … 4.the second … (with superlatives)第二…的 the second largest city in the United States美国第二大城市 the second tallest building in the world世界上第二高的建筑物 the second most visited region in the country全国游客人数第二多的地区 5.(another)另一的；另加的；附加的 She's like a second mother to him.她就像他的第二个妈妈。 to give sb a second chance再给某人一次机会 Any misdemeanours and they were out. He never gave them a second chance.他们只要行为不端就得出局。他从不给他们第二次机会。 to take a second helping再来一份餐 6.(inferior)次的；差的 a second order of importance次要 7.【汽车】(gear)二挡的 8.【音】(lower in pitch)第二声部的 9.【音】+ violin, flute第二的 10.+ name, event类似的 a second Wagner第二个瓦格纳 a second Holocaust大屠杀再现 idiom second³ ◆at second hand二手地；间接地 Most of them had only heard of the massacre at second hand.他们中的大多数人只是间接听说了那次大屠杀。 ◆to be second only to sth仅次于… As a major health risk, hepatitis is second only to tobacco.肝炎是仅次于烟草的主要健康威胁。 ◆to be second to none首屈一指；最好 Our scientific research is second to none.我们的科学研究无人能比。 ◆to come second (in race, contest, poll)名列第二 You can't come second; you are the fastest man in the world.你不可能得第二名；你是世界上跑得最快的人。 (be less important)居于次要地位 The nation comes first and everything else comes second.国家至上, 其他一切都是次要的。 1.缩写为sec.符号为s(unit of time)秒(时间单位) It only takes forty seconds.这只用了40秒。 2.【物】秒(国际标准时基本单位) 3.(moment)瞬间；片刻 It'll only take a second.只需要一小会儿。 within secondsorseconds later一下子；随即 Seconds later, firemen reached his door.一转眼, 消防队员就到了他家门口。 just a second!稍等一下！ Just a second! I'll come and help you.等一等！我这就来帮你。 4.(date)(每月的)二号 the second of March三月二日 5.<英>(degree)二级荣誉学位 an upper second二级一等荣誉学位 a lower second二级二等荣誉学位 6.【汽车】(gear)二挡 He tried to drive off in second.他试图挂二挡把车开走。 7.(in boxing match, in duel)(参赛者的)助手, 副手 8.【音】(interval)二度音程 9.【音】(note)构成二度音程的两个音之一 10.(in debate;speech)附和；赞成；附议 (person)附和者；赞成者；附议者 11.【数】秒(角度单位, 1秒=1/60分) second⁴ 第二位的 He's in second place.他排第二。 second⁵(in series, position)第二个人(或事物) She was the second of nine children.她是九个孩子中的老二。 to finish a close second以极小差距获得第二名 second⁶ 1.+ motion附和 Does anyone second the motion?有人附议吗？ 2.(support)赞成；支持；赞同 Your application must be proposed and seconded by current members.你的申请必须由现有成员提起并获得他们的支持。 The Prime Minister seconded the call for restraint.首相对呼吁保持克制的声音表示赞同。 I'll second that!我赞成！ 3.(in boxing, etc)当…的助手；当…的副手 |
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