单词 | rust |
释义 | rust¹ 1.【化】(on metal)锈;铁锈 a decaying tractor, red with rust锈迹斑斑的破拖拉机 to avoid the problem of rust避免生锈 2.(fungus)锈菌目真菌(寄生于谷物或松柏类植物上) 3.(plant disease)(尤指锈菌引起的)锈病 4.(colour)铁锈色;赭色 turquoise woodwork with accent colours of rust and ochre主色调为赭色的绿松石木器 5.(debilitating influence)(尤指因长期不用而致的)衰退状态, 发锈, 荒废 rust² 🄰 vi. 1.(become coated with rust)生锈 There was an old rusting bolt on the door.门上有一个生锈的旧门闩。 The iron rusts.铁会生锈。 2.(deteriorate)衰退;生锈;荒废 🄱 vt. 使生锈;锈蚀 The metal is rusted by moisture.金属被水气锈蚀。 to be rusted in锈死 The nails holding the slates are rusted in.固定石板瓦的钉子锈死了。 to be rusted up锈坏 The padlock was rusted up and hadn't been opened in years.挂锁多年没开, 完全锈坏了。 Many of the guns are rusted up or jammed.有许多枪支已经锈坏或卡住。 Phrasal Verbsrust away,rust up rust³ (rust-coloured)铁锈色的;赭色的 a rust carpet一条赭色地毯 |
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