| 单词 | average |
| 释义 | average¹ 1.(normal amount)一般量；平均值；平均水平 It takes an average of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.售出一幢房子平均需要10周时间。 on average一般；平均来看 On average, he goes twice a week.他平均一周去两次。 American shares rose, on average, by 38%.美国股票价格平均上涨了38％。 above averageorabove the average超出平均水平；一般水平以上 Tom's marks have been above average in all the tests.汤姆所有考试的分数都高于平均分。 below averageorbelow the average低于平均水平；一般水平以下 The school was below average in its GCSE results.这所学校的普通中等教育证书考试成绩低于平均水平。 the average for sth/sb某事物/某人的平均水平 This is about the average for American drivers.这大致是美国驾车者的平均水平。 The average for June is 2cm of rainfall.6月份的平均降雨量是20毫米。 for an average of ten days平均十天 2.【数】均值 The average of 11, 14, and 20 is 15.11、14和20的均值是15。 Take the average of those amounts.取这些数的均值。 3.【保险,海】(loss/damage)海损 4.【保险,海】(apportionment of loss)(海损的)公平分担 5.【股】(of share prices)平均指数 the Dow Jones Average道琼斯平均指数 average²1.+ price, age, wage平均的 Their average age was 63.他们平均年龄63岁。 the average national wage全国平均工资 The average price rose by 2.2%.平均价格上涨了2.2％。 2.(typical)+ person典型的；一般的 the average adult male一般的男性成年人 the average American car owner美国一般的私家车拥有者 3.(mediocre, undistinguished)中等的；平常的 I was only average academically.我的学习成绩仅为中等水平。 average³1.(have as an average figure)均值为；平均为 We averaged 42 km/h.我们的平均时速为42公里。 pay increases averaging 9.75%平均9.75％的工资增长幅度 They average ten times the output of European factories.它们的产量平均是欧洲那些工厂的10倍。 2.(divide up)平均分 They averaged the profits among the staff.他们把收益给员工平分了。 3.【金融】降低(或提高)…的平均价(即行情下跌或上涨时买进更多证券以期价格上扬后获利) Phrasal Verbsaverage down,average out,average out at,average out to,average up |
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