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单词 retreat
释义 retreat¹ /rɪˈtriːt/ n.
1.(withdrawal)退缩;退却
(psychological)对…的逃避

Relax a bit – take a holiday or a retreat from life.放松一下——度个假, 或者暂时逃离生活。

(psychological)躲进…中的举动

Her retreat into a dream world made communication impossible.她躲进梦幻世界中, 旁人没法跟她交流。

2.(backing down; from viewpoint)放弃;背弃
a retreat from sth对…的放弃;对…的背弃

The President's remarks signal that there will be no retreat from his position.总统的话表明他决不会放弃自己的立场。

3.【军】退却;撤退
to be in full retreat全面撤退
4.(refuge)隐居处;静修所

He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.他昨天一整天都躲在乡下的隐居所。

a mountain retreat山间静修所

5.【宗】(for meditation)静修;静思
to go on retreat开始静修
6.the retreat【军】退却号;撤退号
to sound the retreat吹撤退号
7.<文>(seclusion)退隐;隐居
8.【医】(institution)休养所;疗养院
9.to beat a retreat匆匆离开;仓皇撤退

Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.科伯恩认为是时候赶紧开溜了。

retreat² /rɪˈtriːt/
🄰 vi.
1.(move away)退缩;退却;退避;退隐
to retreat to sth退到…

He retreated to the kitchen to consider their quarrel.他躲到厨房里反思他们的争吵。

+ place逃离…

'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room.“我已经有了一份工作。”我马上说道, 并从房间里抽身而逃了。

+ situation躲避…

I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life.我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。

to retreat into sth躲进…之中

From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.她从信心满满变得自怜自哀。

2.【军】army +退却;撤退
3.flood +退去;glacier +退缩
4.(back down)放弃;背弃

Faced with strong opposition in Parliament, he was forced to retreat.由于在议会面对巨大阻力, 他被迫放弃立场。

to retreat from sth放弃…;背弃…

The Government was retreating from its commitments.政府在背弃其承诺。

5.chin +内陷;后缩
🄱 vt.
【棋】把(棋子)撤回
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更新时间:2025/1/28 0:49:25