单词 | retreat |
释义 | retreat¹ 1.(withdrawal)退缩;退却 a retreat from sth (psychological)对…的逃避 Relax a bit – take a holiday or a retreat from life.放松一下——度个假, 或者暂时逃离生活。 a retreat into sth (psychological)躲进…中的举动 Her retreat into a dream world made communication impossible.她躲进梦幻世界中, 旁人没法跟她交流。 2.(backing down; from viewpoint)放弃;背弃 a retreat from sth对…的放弃;对…的背弃 The President's remarks signal that there will be no retreat from his position.总统的话表明他决不会放弃自己的立场。 3.【军】退却;撤退 to be in full retreat全面撤退 4.(refuge)隐居处;静修所 He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.他昨天一整天都躲在乡下的隐居所。 a mountain retreat山间静修所 5.【宗】(for meditation)静修;静思 to go on retreat开始静修 6.the retreat【军】退却号;撤退号 to sound the retreat吹撤退号 7.<文>(seclusion)退隐;隐居 8.【医】(institution)休养所;疗养院 9.to beat a retreat匆匆离开;仓皇撤退 Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.科伯恩认为是时候赶紧开溜了。 retreat²🄰 vi. 1.(move away)退缩;退却;退避;退隐 to retreat to sth退到… He retreated to the kitchen to consider their quarrel.他躲到厨房里反思他们的争吵。 to retreat from sth + place逃离… 'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room.“我已经有了一份工作。”我马上说道, 并从房间里抽身而逃了。 + situation躲避… I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life.我认为人们所居住的房子应该能让他们远离残酷的现实生活。 to retreat into sth躲进…之中 From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.她从信心满满变得自怜自哀。 2.【军】army +退却;撤退 3.flood +退去;glacier +退缩 4.(back down)放弃;背弃 Faced with strong opposition in Parliament, he was forced to retreat.由于在议会面对巨大阻力, 他被迫放弃立场。 to retreat from sth放弃…;背弃… The Government was retreating from its commitments.政府在背弃其承诺。 5.chin +内陷;后缩 🄱 vt. 【棋】把(棋子)撤回 |
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