| 单词 | rake |
| 释义 | rake¹ 1.(tool)(长柄的)耙子, 钉齿耙 2.(farm implement)耙;搂草机 3.(tool for removing ashes)耙状工具(如火炉用的火钩) 4.(act of raking)耙 5.<新西兰>(line of wagons)相连的一列运货车厢 6.<过时>(person)(尤指上流社会的)浪子, 放荡不羁的人 He's a carouser and a rake.他是个耽于饮酒作乐的浪荡子。 7.【海】(angle of mast)(桅杆等的)倾角, 斜度 8.【戏剧】(slope of stage)(舞台等的)倾斜度 9.【航空】(angle of wings)(飞机机翼的)倾斜度, 倾角 10.【航空】(angle of propeller)(飞机螺旋桨的)倾斜度, 倾角 11.【工】(angle of tool)(切削工具与工作面之间的)倾斜度, 倾角 12.【体登山】(湖区悬崖上的)斜壁 rake² 🄰 vt. 1.(gather)+ leaves耙集;耙拢 I watched the men rake leaves into heaps.我看着工人们把叶子耙成一堆。 2.【园艺】(level)+ garden, soil耙平 First, rake the soil, then plant the seeds.先把地耙平, 然后播种。 3.(clear)耙掉, 用耙子清除(灰烬或炉渣) He raked out the ashes from the boiler.他把炉灰从锅炉里耙了出来。 4.(gather)费劲地搜集(物品);使聚拢 He'd raked together every pfennig of reserve capital from friends.他挨个儿从朋友那里把他们存下的每一分钱都搜罗来了。 5.(search)仔细搜寻;仔细检查 Searchers will rake the ground and conduct a line search.搜救人员会仔细搜索, 不放过任何一寸土地。 6.(scrape)刮;擦过 Her nails raked the flesh of his cheek.她的指甲划破了他脸颊上的皮肉。 7.(traverse with gunfire or machine gun)(用枪炮或机枪)扫射 Planes raked the beach with machine gun fire.飞机上的机枪沿着海滩扫射。 8.(scan)(目光)横扫, 扫过 I drove on, my eyes raking the countryside for another likely cache.我一边接着朝前开, 一边双眼扫视周边乡村, 想找个藏身处。 9.【海】(incline)(尤指)使(船桅或烟囱)倾斜(或成倾角) She was a stirring sight, her three gently raked masts rearing over the fishing boats.这艘船颇为壮观, 三条桅杆微微倾斜, 伸过旁边渔船上空。 10.(construct with slope)向后倾斜 a well-equipped lecture room, the raked seats of which were filled by silent students一间设施齐全的教室, 向后倾斜的座椅上安安静静地坐满学生 🄱 vi. 1.(use rake)(用耙子)耙, 耙集, 耙开, 耙除 men scythingorrakingordigging in the fields在地里或割草或耙地或刨东西的数名男子 2.【园艺】(level soil)耙平 Gloves help cut down on blistering and damage to the hands when digging and raking.刨地或耙地时戴上手套可以减少双手起泡和受伤。 3.(scrape)刮;擦过 4.【猎】(hunt with nose to ground)(猎狗鼻子贴地)搜寻, 追捕 5.【猎】(pursue in flight)(猎鹰)全速飞行追捕 6.【猎】(fly wide)飞离目标(尤指猎鹰飞出了放鹰者能控制的范围) 7.【海】(incline)(尤指船桅或烟囱)倾斜, 成倾角 Phrasal Verbsrake in,rake off,rake out,rake over,rake through,rake up |
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