| 单词 | raise |
| 释义 | raise¹ 1.(lift)+ hand, arm抬高；举起；+ gun, knife举起；+ lid抬起 He raised his hand.他把手举了起来。 to raise your glass to sb/sth (as toast)为…举杯；为…敬酒 to raise a glass to your lips把酒杯举到嘴边 Milton raised the glass to his lips.米尔顿把玻璃杯举到唇边。 to raise a window向上推开窗户 to raise the flag升旗 One of the soldiers raising the flag at Iwo Jima was a native American.在硫黄岛升旗的士兵中, 有一名是土生土长的美国人。 2.(set upright)竖起；扶直；使直立 to raise yourself起身；直起身子 He raised himself into a sitting position.他坐了起来。 3.【建】(construct)建立；竖起 raise a barn修一座谷仓 4.(increase in amount)+ interest rates, salaries, prices, stakes, limit提高；抬高；增加；+ level, volume提高；抬高；+ temperature使升高 a raised body temperature升高了的体温 to raise public awareness提升公众意识 to raise awareness of sth提升对某事的意识 5.(increase in strength)增加；提升 (improve)+ standards提高；改善 Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern.最近发生的两起事件引发了更多人的关注。 They want to raise standards in schools.他们想提高学校的标准。 to raise sb's hopes唤起某人的希望 Don't raise their hopes too soon!不要太早唤起他们的希望！ to raise hopes that …唤起…的希望 The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon.那项协议使人们感到战争有望很快结束。 to raise your voice (speak louder)提高嗓门 Anne raised her voice in order to be heard.为了让人能听得见, 安妮提高了嗓门。 (speak angrily)生气地叫嚷 Don't raise your voice to me!别对着我大声嚷嚷！ to raise sb's spirits使某人打起精神 to raise your game (play much better)表现得更好 We managed to raise our game to beat them.我们超水平发挥, 击败了他们。 6.(promote)晋升；提升 He was to be raised to the rank of ambassador.当时, 他正要擢升为大使。 7.(resurrect)使苏醒；使复活 to raise the dead起死回生；使复活 to raise sb from the dead使某人复活；使某人起死回生 8.(stir up)激起；引起 Cleomenes failed to raise a revolt in Alexandria.克莱奥梅尼未能在亚历山大德里亚挑起叛乱。 9.(cause)+ protest, doubt激起；引发 This event raises doubts as to whether they are capable.这件事引发了对他们能力的质疑。 to raise a laugh使发笑 to raise a smile使微笑 a joke that raised a smile on everyone's lips让大家都会心一笑的笑话 10.(mention)+ subject, question, objection提出；提起 The accident again raises questions about the safety of the plant.这起事故再一次引发了人们对于该工厂安全性的质疑。 At no time did he raise the matter with me.他从来没有向我提过这个问题。 She raised no objection.她没有提出异议。 You would have to raise that with Mr Green personally.你得自己向格林先生提出那一点。 11.(cause to assemble)+ army召集 The Queen rode to Dunbar and raised an army.女王骑马赶到邓巴, 召集了一支军队。 12.(farm)+ cattle饲养；+ crop种植 Today the family raises beans and wheat.现在, 这家人种植豆子和小麦。 13.(bring up)+ child抚养；+ family养育 His children were raised in the Catholic faith.他的孩子是在天主教信仰中养大的。 14.(utter)说出；发出 raise a shout发出一声叫喊 15.(end)+ siege, embargo撤除；+ blockade, ban取消；解除 Joan of Arc achieved her crowning military victory by raising the siege of Orleans.圣女贞德解了奥尔良城之围, 取得平生最伟大的军事胜利。 16.(make dough rise)使发酵；使发泡 17.(increase bet)比他人多下(赌注) 18.【牌】(bid higher)(打桥牌时)对(同伴叫牌)进行加叫 19.【海】(bring into sight)(靠近)使进入视线 We raised land after 20 days.过了20天, 我们才看到陆地。 20.【电信】(contact)+ person(用无线电)联系 I haven't been able to raise her on her mobile phone.我还没联系到她的移动电话。 21.(obtain)+ funds募集；筹措 to raise money筹钱 The school is raising money for a new gym.学校正在筹钱建新的体育馆。 22.+ loan安排 He quickly raised an emergency loan.他很快安排了一笔紧急贷款。 23.【艺术】(bring into relief)使凸起；使成浮雕 24.(make blister form)使起, 使出现(水泡、鞭痕等) 25.【病理】(cough up)咳出(痰或黏液) 26.【言语】(modify)升高舌位发(元音) 27.【数】(multiply)使乘方 28.【律】(institute action)提起(诉讼) 29.【律】(draw up)开具(传票) 30.<美,加拿大>(forge amount)(通过伪造)提高(支票、汇票等)的价值 31.【体】(push curling stone)(冰壶比赛中)推击(冰壶) idiom ◆to raise Cainorto raise the devilorto raise hellorto raise the roof (make a noise)闹事；兴风作浪；喧闹 (protest)作出强烈的反应；强烈抗议 ◆to raise an eyebrow (look surprised)挑眉毛(表示疑问或惊讶) (cause disapproval)引起怀疑；招致非难 ◆to raise your hat<过时>脱帽(表示问候或打招呼) Phrasal Verbraise up raise² 1.(act of raising)抬高；提高；举；升 2.<美,加拿大>(pay rise)(尤指薪水、工资等的)增加, 上涨 to get a raise得到涨薪 Within two months Kelly got a raise.两个月之内凯利就涨薪了。 |
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