| 单词 | rack |
| 释义 | rack¹ 1.(for clothes)挂衣架 (for dishes)搁碗架 (for bottles)搁瓶架 (for pipes)管道支架 (for vegetables)蔬菜架 (luggage rack; in train, bus)(火车, 公交车的)行李架 (roof rack)(汽车的)行李架 Leave the dishes to dry on the rack.盘子放在碗架上沥干。 See alsodish rack,magazine rack,pipe rack,shoe rack 2.(in oven)烤架 3.【机】(toothed bar)齿条；齿轨 4.【航空】(to carry bombs, rockets, etc)挂弹架 5.(torment)(精神或肉体上的)剧烈痛苦, 折磨, 痛苦缘由 6.【台球】(triangular frame)(开打前固定台球位置用的)三角框 7.【台球】(balls)摆成三角形的球 8.<废>(destruction)毁灭；毁坏 9.【马术】(horse gait)花侧对步 10.【地理】(clouds)碎云团；行云团；飞云团 11.(meat)(羊、猪、牛的)颈脊肉 12.the rack【史】(form of torture)肢刑架(一种牵拉四肢的刑具) idiom rack² ◆to go to rack and ruin building +日益荒废；business, country +日益凋敝 ◆off the rack<美>+ clothes大批量制作；非量身定做 the same off-the-rack dress she's been wearing since the night before她从前一晚起一直穿着没换的成品连衣裙 ◆on the rack(suffering)处于极度痛苦之中 🄰 vt. 1.pain, need, emotion +折磨；使承受巨大痛苦 Jealousy racked him.忌妒心折磨着他。 to be racked by sthorto be racked with sth被…折磨 racked by pain被痛苦折磨 racked with guilt受到内疚的折磨 2.(shake)猛烈拉伸；猛烈摇晃 The storm racked the town.暴风雨肆虐着这座镇子。 3.【史】(torture)对…施肢刑 4.+ luggage, clothes, bottles把…放在架子上把瓶装酒上架 5.【机】+ machinery(用齿条)传动 6.+ rents不合理地提高(租金) 7.【酿酒】(clear)+ wine, beer从渣滓中榨出 8.【酿酒】(fill)+ wine, beer把…注入容器 🄱 vi. clouds +随风飘动 idiom ◆to rack your brain/rack your brains person +绞尽脑汁 She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home.她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。 Phrasal Verbsrack off,rack up |
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