| 单词 | pull |
| 释义 | pull¹ 🄰 vt. 1.(tug)拉；拽；拖 Pull the handle to ring the bell.拉那个把手让铃响起来。 The dentist had pulled the wrong tooth.这位牙医拔错了牙。 I pulled a blanket around my shoulders.我拉出一条毯子披在肩上。 to pull sb's hair扯某人头发 to pull the door open把门拉开 to pull the trigger扣动扳机 2.to pull sth/sb from sthorto pull sth/sb out of sth (take out)把…从…拉出 Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket.杰克从衬衣口袋里拿出了纸条。 She was pulled from the rubble of the building.她被人从那栋楼的废墟里拉了出来。 3.(draw along)+ cart, carriage牵引；拉动 He pulls a rickshaw.他拉人力车。 The van was pulling a heavy trailer.那辆厢式货车拉着一辆重载拖车。 4.(bodily)用力拉；费劲儿拉 He pulled himself slowly to his feet.他慢慢挣扎着站起身来。 She tried to pull her hand free.她想把自己的手挣脱开。 5.(draw)+ gun, knife掏出；抽出；拔出 to pull a knife/gun on sb拔刀/枪对着某人 6.(close)+ curtain, blind拉上 The nurse pulled a curtain around my bed.护士拉上了我的床位四周的帘子。 7.(bring in)+ visitors, audience吸引；招徕 <尤美>+ voters拉拢 to pull a crowd引来大批人 8.(strain)+ muscle, tendon拉伤 He appeared to pull a hamstring and had to limp off.他好像拉伤了腿筋, 只好一瘸一拐地下了场。 9.(influence strongly)吸引；影响 She sometimes felt pulled in too many directions.她有时觉得自己受到过多外界因素左右。 10.<英,非正式>+ sexual partner勾引到, 搭上(一夜情对象) He always manages to pull a girl when he's out clubbing.他出去逛夜店的时候总能搭上个姑娘跟他过夜。 11.to pull a pint<英>(in pub)(在酒吧拉动啤酒桶把手)汲出啤酒, 打出啤酒 Her arms ached from pulling pints.她打啤酒打到胳膊酸痛。 12.(remove entrails from)+ chicken, turkey掏出…的内脏 13.to pull a stuntorto pull a trick<非正式>(carry out)耍花招；玩花样 He pulled a really mean trick on his sister.他对妹妹耍了个非常卑鄙的花招。 14.(drive)把…开向 She pulled her car up onto the verge.她把车开上了路肩。 15.(cancel)+ advertisement, story撤下；撤掉；+ performance取消；+ commitment收回 The editor pulled the article at the last minute.编辑在最后一刻撤下了那篇文章。 16.+ player, performer把…撤下 He was pulled from the team.他被排除在队员名单之外。 17.【印】+ proof打印 Only a few copies were pulled.只打印了几份。 18.【体】(cause to veer)把(球)打偏 19.【板】(右手击球员)把(球)击向左场 20.【体】(in hurling)(爱尔兰曲棍球运动中)顺势击(球) 21.【体】+ oar, boat划 22.【体】(be rowed by)boat +靠…划动 23.【赛马】(restrain)勒住(马)；控(马)慢跑 🄱 vi. 1.(tug)拉；扯；拖 Pull as hard as you can.尽最大力量去拉。 'Pull'(on door)门上的“拉”字指示 to pull at sth拉着某物 2.(move)driver, vehicle +行驶 He pulled into the driveway.他把车开进了车道。 The train pulled to a halt at the platform.火车开到站台停了下来。 3.(exert an influence)施加影响；强烈吸引 The two factions are pulling in different directions.两个派别从不同方面施加影响。 4.(when braking)(刹车时)跑偏 to pull to the left/right向左/向右跑偏 5.vehicle, engine +有足够牵引力 It pulls well, even in top gear.这辆车牵引力大, 即使挂高速挡也很好。 6.(row)划船 7.<非正式>(attract a sexual partner)得手(指搭上性伙伴) Did you pull tonight?你今晚得手了吗？ 8.【马术】(resist rider)horse +(马在骑手勒缰时)挣扎反抗 idiom ◆it's like pulling teeth像拔牙那么困难 ◆not to pull your punchesornot to pull any punches(批评时)单刀直入, 直言不讳 The manager didn't pull his punches at half time.主教练在半场休息时毫不客气地批评了球员。 ◆to pull a faceSeeface¹ ◆to pull a fast oneSeefast¹ ◆to pull your head in<澳,非正式>把头缩回去；别言语 My advice to them is to pull their heads in if they can't say anything constructive.我给他们的建议是：如果说不出什么建设性的内容就低眉顺眼别说话。 ◆to pull sb's legSeeleg¹ ◆pull the other one (it's got bells on)<英,非正式>别逗了；别打哈哈了 ◆to pull sth to piecesorto pull sth to bits (destroy)撕碎；拆毁 (dismantle)拆开；拆卸 (criticize)+ argument, statement, piece of work批驳；驳斥 The critics pulled the play to pieces.评论家们把这个剧批得体无完肤。 ◆to pull a punch【拳】控制出拳力度；(尤指)故意轻击 Muhammad Ali's greatest rival has never pulled a punch.穆罕默德·阿里的头号劲敌从来没打过假拳。 ◆to pull your socks upSeesock¹ ◆to pull stringsSeestring¹ ◆to pull the stringsSeestring¹ ◆to pull sb up short (cause to stop suddenly)使某人突然停下来 She recognized at the same instant Rachel's presence. It pulled her up short.她同时意识到了蕾切尔在场, 便赶紧止住了话头。 ◆to pull your weightSeeweight¹ Phrasal Verbspull about,pull ahead,pull along,pull apart,pull around,pull at,pull away,pull back,pull down,pull for,pull in,pull into,pull off,pull on,pull out,pull over,pull round,pull through,pull together,pull up pull² 【射击】放！(飞碟射击中指示操作员放出陶土飞靶的用语) pull³ 1.(tug)拉；扯；拖 I felt a pull on my sleeve.我觉得袖子被人拉了一下。 to give sth a pull拉某物一下 2.【物】(physical force)+of moon, magnet牵引(力) the pull of gravity重力牵引 3.(emotional attraction)+of homeland, idea, the past吸引力 The idea of living abroad still exerted a strong pull.到国外生活的想法仍然有强烈的吸引力。 4.(on a drink)饮用；(尤指)喝酒 to take a pull at sthorto take a pull on sth喝一口… She took a long pull at her whisky and water.她喝了一大口加水威士忌。 5.(on a cigarette)吸；吸食 to take a pull on sthorto take a pull at sth吸一口… She took a last pull on her cigarette, then stubbed it out.她最后吸了一口香烟, 然后把它掐灭了。 6.(influence)影响力 She has a lot of pull with top management.她对高级管理层有很大的影响力。 7.(audience appeal)感召力；号召力 8.(handle)把手；拉手 a light pull电灯开关拉绳头 9.【医】拉伤 10.<美>(difficult task)难事；艰苦工作 It's been a long pull.这是件苦差事。 11.<英>(incline)斜坡；陡坡 12.(difficult climb)跋涉；艰苦的攀爬 13.【体】(period of rowing)划船 14.【体】(single stroke)(一次)划桨动作 15.【体】(in cricket, golf)打偏球；击向左场 16.【射击,射箭】+of trigger, bowstring扳机力；拉弓力 17.to be in sth for the long pull<美>不搞定…不罢休；对…志在必得；打定主意把…进行到底 We want to make it clear that we are in this deal for the long pull.我们想要明确的是, 我们对这桩交易志在必得。 18.on the pull<英,非正式>寻找艳遇 19.over the long pull<美>长期来看 |
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