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单词 performance
释义 performance¹ /pəˈfɔːməns/ n.
1.(show)+of play, opera, actor, musician表演;演出;+of piece of music演奏

The performance lasts two hours.这场演出持续两小时。

The play closed after seven performances.这部剧演出七场后就停演了。

The Festival of Asian Arts&Music will include two days of live performances.亚洲艺术音乐节将包含为期两天的现场音乐表演。

his performance as Hamlet他出演哈姆雷特一角

a performance of sth演奏…;演出…

a performance of Bizet's Carmen演出比才的歌剧《卡门》

to give a performance表演

I think Roger Rees gave a remarkable performance.我认为罗格•里斯的表演令人惊艳。

2.(standard)+of player, team表现
(work done)+of worker, government工作情况
(financial results)+of company业绩;经济效益;+of car, engine性能

The team put up a good performance.这个队表现出色。

The study looked at the performance of 18 surgeons.这项研究调查了18位外科医生的手术情况。

The company's poor performance has been blamed on the recession.这个公司的不良业绩被归咎于经济的不景气。

The deterioration in a car's handling, performance and comfort can go unnoticed.汽车的操控性、性能以及舒适性变差这些问题可能被人们忽视。

to measure the performance of sb/sth评估…的表现;考核…的工作

How is a company to measure its performance?一个公司要如何评估其业绩?

3.<正式>(act)执行;履行;完成
the performance of sth执行某事;完成某事

He devoted in excess of seventy hours a week to the performance of his duties.为了完成任务, 他每周工作70多个小时。

The people believe that the performance of this ritual is the will of the Great Spirit.该部族的人认为举行这种仪式是大神的意志。

4.a performance<非正式>(behaviour)(尤指令人厌恶或不合常规的)行为, 举动

She made a big performance of sprinkling all the spices on.她非常夸张地撒上了所有调味料。

5.a performance<非正式>(procedure)令人厌烦的过程;令人厌倦的过程

The whole process is quite a performance.整个过程相当令人厌烦。

6.(accomplishment)成绩;成就
7.【语言】(转换生成语法中的)语言表现, 语言行为, 语言运用
performance² /pəˈfɔːməns/ comp.
表现的;业绩的;性能的

The job of the new director-general was to ensure that performance targets were met.新任总经理的职责是确保实现绩效目标。

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更新时间:2025/3/10 16:30:27