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单词 painful
释义 painful /ˈpeɪnfʊl/ adj.
1.+ joint, gland, back, leg, ankle疼痛的

Her mammary glands were swollen and painful.她的乳腺又肿又痛。

a painful joint疼痛的关节
is it painful?痛吗?
2.+ illness, injury, operation导致疼痛的

a painful back injury让人疼痛的背伤

She had undergone years of painful treatment.她已经做了多年痛苦的治疗。

3.+ memories, experience, process, reminder令人痛苦的;带来痛苦的

His diaries recorded the painful process of growing up.他的日记记录了他痛苦的成长经历。

4.(slow, difficult)缓慢的;艰难的;费劲的

The painful transition to democracy began in 2007.向民主的艰难过渡始于2007年。

5.(embarrassing)令人不快的;令人难堪的;特别糟糕的
performance, interview +糟糕;难看

The interview was painful to watch.这个访谈节目很糟糕。

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更新时间:2026/7/21 7:16:07