| 单词 | pain |
| 释义 | pain¹ 1.(physical)痛；疼痛 She was suffering from back pain.她背痛。 She complained of severe pains in her chest.她自诉胸口剧痛。 to ease the pain缓解疼痛 To help ease the pain, heat can be applied to the area.对疼痛的部位进行热敷有助于缓解疼痛。 a sharp pain剧烈的疼痛 I felt a sharp pain in my lower back.我感觉后背下部一阵剧痛。 to have a pain in sth身体某部位感到疼痛 She phoned the doctor because she had a pain in her chest.因为胸口疼, 她给医生打了电话。 to be in pain感到疼痛 She's in a lot of pain.她感到很疼。 to scream in pain痛得尖叫 to writhe in pain痛得乱动 She was writhing on the floor in pain, holding her stomach.她痛得捂着肚子在地板上翻滚。 2.(mental)痛苦；悲痛 How well I understood the confusion and pain of her parents.我非常理解她父母的困惑和痛苦。 Her grey eyes seemed filled with pain.她那双灰眼睛, 似乎充满痛苦。 3.<非正式>(nuisance)讨厌的人；烦心的事 to be a pain person +是个讨厌的人 He's a pain, that man.那是个让人讨厌的男人。 thing +是件烦心的事 The car isn't mended yet, which is a pain.车子还没修好, 真是烦人。 a real painora right pain十足的讨厌鬼；特别烦心的事 She can be a real pain sometimes.她有时候可烦人了。 Getting up so early is a right pain.这么早就得起床真是烦人。 what a pain! (situation)真是烦人！ What a pain moving house is!搬家真是烦人！ 4.a painora pain in the neck<非正式>讨厌的人(或事物) Why is life such a pain?生活为什么有这么多的烦恼呢？ person +讨厌的人 I'm sorry for being such a pain.对不起, 给你添麻烦了。 Beach hustlers are a pain in the neck.海滩上招徕生意的小贩真是烦人。 5.on pain of sth/under pain of sth违者以…处罚 All persons are commanded to keep silent, on pain of imprisonment.所有人都被命令保持沉默, 否则会被投入监狱。 6.a pain in the arse<英,粗>a pain in the ass<美,粗>person, thing +烦心的事；讨厌的人 pain² 1.(upset)使痛苦；使疼痛；使焦虑 This public acknowledgment of Ted's disability pained my mother.公开承认特德有残疾让我母亲非常痛苦。 2.(annoy)使烦恼 |
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